Assignment

Class Exercise-13 Permutation & Combination 

1. If 56Pr + 6 : 54Pr + 3 = 30800. then r is

(a) 39 (b) 41 (c) 28 (d) 43

2. If nCx

 = 56 and nPx

 = 336, then n is equal to

(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 6 (d) 10

3. In how many ways the letters of the word RAINBOW be arranged?

(a) 5040 (b) 4050 (c) 8040 (d) 6050

4. How many numbers greater than 50000 can be formed with the digits 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 if no digit being

repeated

(a) 96 (b) 256 (c) 218 (d) 126

5. In how many ways can 10 soldiers stand in two rows having 5 soldiers in each row?

(a) 3628800 (b) 7257600

(c) 35400 (d) 985000

6. If the maximum number of trials required to open all locks when three are n locks and n keys is 105,

then n =

(a) 13 (b) 14

(c) 35 (d) 20

7. How many arrangements can be made out of the letters of the word COMMITTEE, taken all at a

time, such that the four vowels do not come together?

(a) 12600 (b) 45600

(c) 43200 (d) 216

8. How many different words can be made with the letters of the word NAINITAL such that each of

the word begins with L and end with T?

(a) 85 (b) 88

(c) 92 (d) 90

Class Exercise-13

Permutation & Combination

Aptitude and Reasoning Ability

(Amity University, Noida)

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Class-13 Permutation and Combination

9. How many numbers greater than a million can be formed with the digits 5, 5, 2, 2, 1, 7, 6?

(a) 1320 (b) 1180

(c) 1000 (d) 1260

10. How many different signals can be given using any number of flags from 5 flags of different colours?

(a) 325 (b) 2030

(c) 1888 (d) 1920

11. The number of permutations of n different objects taken k at a time, when repetitions are allowed is

(a) k

n

(b) n

k

(c) n! (d) nPk

12. Number of natural numbers not exceeding 4321 can be formed with the digits 1, 2, 3, 4 if repetition

is allowed is

(a) 123 (b) 113

(c) 313 (d) 222

13. Number of ways in which the letters of the word RAINBOW be arranged such that N and B are

together is

(a) 2560 (b) 1540

(c) 540 (d) 1440

14. Number of even numbers greater than 300 that can be formed with the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 such that

no digit being repeated is

(a) 111 (b) 900

(c) 600 (d) 800

15. There are 6 books of physics, 3 of chemistry and 4 of biology. Number of ways in which these books

be placed on a shelf if the books of the same subject are to be together is

(a) 622080 (b) 888000

(c) 222000 (d) 413080

16. A person has 5 shirts, 4 coats and 7 ties. Number of ways in which he can wear them is

(a) 100 (b) 140

(c) 96 (d) 124

17. Number of ways in which 15 different books can be arranged on a shelf so that two particular books

shall not be together is

(a) 14 × 15! (b) 13 × 14!

(c) 14! × 15! (d) (15!)2

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Permutation and Combination Class-13

18. How many 6 digit numbers can be formed out of the digits of the number 113226?

(a) 156 (b) 180

(c) 280 (d) 120

19. Number of three digit numbers such that at least one of the digits is 9, if repetitions allowed, is

(a) 252 (b) 648

(c) 864 (d) 468

20. Number of ways in which the letters of the word TAMANNA be arranged is

(a) 120 (b) 420

(c) 840 (d) 500

21. Number of three letter words that can be formed using only vowels but each only once is

(a) 100 (b) 50

(c) 60 (d) 80

22. Number of 3 digit numbers that can be formed having unit digit as zero and repetition of digit is

allowed, is

(1) 72 (2) 81

(3) 100 (4) 90

23. Number of different words that can be made using the letters of the word HALLUCINATION if all

consonants are together is

(a)

2

7!

2!2!

      (b)

7!

2!2!

(c)

14!

7! (d)

14

2!2!

24. Number of ways in which the letters of the word SUCCESSFUL be arranged is

(a)

10!

5! (b)

13!

5!

(c)  

2

10!

3! 2! (d)  

2

10!

3! 2!

25. Number of 6 digit numbers that can be formed using the digit 2 two times and the digit 5 four times

is

(a) 16 (b) 15

(c) 24 (d) 18

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[4]

Class-13 Permutation and Combination

26. If nC12 = nC8

, then n is equal to

(a) 20 (b) 12

(c) 6 (d) 30

27. The number of possible outcomes when a coin is tossed 6 times is

(a) 36 (b) 64 (c) 12 (d) 32

28. The number of different four digit numbers that can be formed with the digits 2, 3, 4, 7 and using each

digit only once is

(a) 120 (b) 96 (c) 24 (d) 100

29. The sum of the digits in unit place of all the numbers formed with the help of 3, 4, 5 and 6 taken all

at a time is

(a) 432 (b) 108 (c) 36 (d) 18

30. Total number of words formed by 2 vowels and 3 consonants taken from 4 vowels and 5 consonants

is equal to

(a) 60 (b) 120 (c) 7200 (d) 720

31. A five digit number divisible by 3 is to be formed using the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 without

repetitions. The total number of ways this can be done is

(a) 216 (b) 600 (c) 240 (d) 3125

32. Every body in a room shakes hands with everybody else. The total number of hand shakes is 66. The

total number of persons in the room is

(a) 11 (b) 12 (c) 13 (d) 14

33. The number of triangles that are formed by choosing the vertices from a set of 12 points, seven of

which lie on the same line is

(a) 105 (b) 15 (c) 175 (d) 185

34. The number of parallelograms that can be formed from a set of four parallel lines intersecting another

set of three parallel lines is

(a) 6 (b) 18 (c) 12 (d) 9

35. The number of ways in which a team of eleven players can be selected from 22 players always

including 2 of them and excluding 4 of them is

(a) 16C11 (b) 16C5

(c) 16C9

(d) 20C9

36. The number of 5-digit telephone numbers having atleast one of their digits repeated is

(a) 90,000 (b) 10,000 (c) 30,240 (d) 69,760

37. The number of ways in which we can choose a committee from four men and six women so that

the committee includes at least two men and exactly twice as many women as men is

(a) 94 (b) 126 (c) 128 (d) None

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Permutation and Combination Class-13

38. The total number of 9 digit numbers which have all different digits is

(a) 10! (b) 9! (c) 9 × 9! (d) 10 × 10!

39. The number of words which can be formed out of the letters of the word ARTICLE, so that vowels

occupy the even place is

(a) 1440 (b) 144 (c) 7! (d) 4C4

 × 3C3

40. Given 5 different green dyes, four different blue dyes and three different red dyes, the number of

combinations of dyes which can be chosen taking at least one green and one blue dye is

(a) 3600 (b) 3720 (c) 3800 (d) 3600

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[6]

1. (b) 2. (b) 3. (a) 4. (a) 5. (a)

6. (b) 7. (c) 8. (d) 9. (d) 10. (a)

11. (b) 12. (c) 13. (d) 14. (a) 15. (a)

16. (b) 17. (b) 18. (b) 19. (a) 20. (b)

21. (c) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (c) 25. (b)

26. (a) 27. (b) 28. (c) 29. (b) 30. (c)

31. (a) 32. (b) 33. (d) 34. (b) 35. (c)

36. (d) 37. (a) 38. (c) 39. (b) 40. (b)

AN S W E R S

Class Exercise-13

Permutation & Combination

Aptitude and Reasoning Ability

(Amity University, Noida)

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Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.




AVERAGE CLASS-13

Average of first 10 natural numbers =

(a) 5 (b) 6

(c) 5.5 (d) 5.2

2. The average age of three boys is 15 years. If their ages are in the ratio 3 : 5 : 7, the age of the

youngest boy is :

(a) 9 years (b) 15 years

(c) 18 years (d) 21 years

3. The average of ages of 10 persons in a club was 32. What should be the age of the new person joining

in the club so as to increase the average by 4?

(a) 68 (b) 70

(c) 71 (d) 72

4. The average weight of the teacher and six students is 12 kg which is reduced by 5 kg if the weight

of the teacher is excluded. How much does the teacher weigh ?

(a) 40 (b) 42

(c) 36 (d) 38

5. The average age of 40 students in a class is 15 years. If the age of teacher is also included, the

average becomes 16 years, find the age of the teacher.

(a) 50 (b) 52

(c) 54 (d) 56

6. Average age of 9 members of a club is 29 years. If 2 more persons with the average age of 40 years

have become the members of the club, find average age of all the 11 members.

(a) 29 (b) 30

(c) 31 (d) 32

Class Exercise-15

AVERAGE

Aptitude and Reasoning Ability

(Amity University, Noida)

AMITY INSTITUTE

Amity University, D-Block, 1st

 Floor, Room No. 109, Sector – 125, Noida.

Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42

[2]

Class-15 Average

7. Average age of 18 men is decreased by 1 year when one man whose age is 49 years is replaced

by a new man. Find age of the new man.

(a) 29 (b) 31

(c) 33 (d) 35

8. The average weight of 12 persons is 50 kg. On replacing a man whose weight is 53 kg. with a new

man, new average becomes 49 kg. The weight of the new man is:

(a) 35 (b) 37

(c) 39 (d) 41

9. The average age of 12 men in a group is increased by 2 years when two men whose ages are 20

years and 22 years, are replaced by new members. What is the average age of the new men included?

(a) 35 (b) 33

(c) 31 (d) 29

10. Average age of 7 members of a family is 29 years. If present age of the youngest member is 5 years,

find average age of the remaining members at the time of birth of the youngest member.

(a) 24 (b) 26

(c) 28 (d) 30

11. Average weight of 8 persons is 48 kg. If one man weighing 34 kg, is died, what is a average age of

the remaining 7 persons.

(a) 50 (b) 52

(c) 54 (d) 56

12. The average expenditure of a man for 10 days is Rs. 45 per day. If his average expenditure for the

first 3 days is Rs. 52 per day, find his average expenditure for the remaining 7 days.

(a) 35 (b) 37

(c) 39 (d) 42

13. The average weight of the students of a class is 40 kgs. 5 new students with the average weight of

46 kgs having joined the class, the average weight of the class is increased by 2 kg. Find the number

of students in the class originally?

(a) 10 (b) 12

(c) 14 (d) 16

14. Average temperature from to of a month is and that from to is . What is the temperature on , if

temperature on is ?

(a) 35 (b) 37

(c) 39 (d) 43

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Average Class-15

15. The average of 11 observations is 72. If average of first 6 observations is 70 and that of last 6

observations is 71, then the 6th observation is:

(a) 51 (b) 54

(c) 55 (d) 56

16. Average expenditure of a person for the first 3 days of a week is Rs. 350 and for the next 4 days

is Rs. 420. Average expenditure of the man for the whole week is:

(a) 350 (b) 370

(c) 390 (d) 430

17. 11 friends went to a hotel and decided to pay the bill amount equally. But 10 of them could pay

Rs. 60 each as a result 11th has to pay Rs. 50 extra than his share. Find the amount paid by him.

(a) 110 (b) 111

(c) 115 (d) 123

18. The average marks obtained by some students in an examination is 54. If 20% of the students got a

mean score of 90 marks and the 30% of the students got a mean score of 20. Find the average marks

of the remaining students.

(a) 60 (b) 62

(c) 64 (d) 66

19. The average temperature of Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday was 38° and that of

Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday was 40°. If the temperature on Monday was 30°, the

temperature of Friday was :

(a) 40° (b) 39°

(c) 38° (d) 30°

20. A shop keeper earned Rs.504 in 12 days. His average income for the first four days was Rs.40 a

day. His average income for the remaining days is :

(a) Rs.40 (b) Rs.42

(c) Rs.43 (d) Rs.45

21. A man whose bowling average is 12.4 takes 5 wickets for 26 runs and there by decreases his average

by 0.4. The number of wickets taken by him before his last match is:

(a) 85 (b) 78

(c) 72 (d) 64

22. The average of weight of three men A,B and C is 84 kg. Another man D joins the group and the

average now becomes 80 kg. If another man E, whose weight is 3 kg.more than that of D, replaces

A, then the average weight of B,C,D and E becomes 79 kg. The weight of A is :

(a) 70 kg (b) 72 kg

(c) 75 kg (d) 80 kg

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[4]

Class-15 Average

23. The average age of A,B,C,D five years ago was 45 years. By including X, the present average age

of all the five is 49 years. The present age of X is :

(a) 64 years (b) 48 years

(c) 45 years (d) 40 years

24. The average age of 24 students in a class is 10. If the teacher's age is including, the average increases

by one. The age of the teacher is :

(a) 25 years (b) 30 years

(c) 35 years (d) 40 years

25. The average of marks obtained by 120 candidates was 35. If the average of marks of passed

candidates was 39 and that of failed candidates was 15, the number of candidates who passed the

examination is :

(a) 100 (b) 110

(c) 120 (d) 150

26. The average expenditure of a man for the first five months is Rs.120 and for the next seven months

it is Rs.130. If he saves Rs.290 in that year, his monthly average income is :

(a) Rs.140 (b) Rs.150

(c) Rs.160 (d) Rs.170

27. The average salary of 20 workers in an office is Rs.1900 per month. If the manager's salary is added,

the average salary becomes Rs.2000 p.m. What is the manager's annual salary?

(a) Rs.24,000 (b) Rs.25,200

(c) Rs.45,600 (d) None of these

28. The average weight of a class of 40 students is 40 kg. If the weight of the teacher is included, the

average weight increases by 500 gms. The weight of the teacher is :

(a) 40.5 kg (b) 60 kg

(c) 60.5 kg (d) 62 kg

29. The average weight of 8 men is increased by 2 kg when one of the men, whose weight is 50 kg is

replaced by a new man. The weight of the new man is :

(a) 52 kg (b) 58 kg

(c) 66 kg (d) 68 kg

30. The average weight of 8 persons is increased by 2.5 kg, When one of them whose weight is 56 kg

is replaced by a new man. The weight of the new man is :

(a) 66 kg (b) 75 kg

(c) 76 kg (d) 86 kg

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Average Class-15

31. The average age of an adult class is 40 years. 12 new students with an average of 32 years join the

class, thereby decreasing the average by 4 years. The original strength of the class was :

(a) 10 (b) 11

(c) 12 (d) 15

32. The average of 6 observations is 12. A new seventh observation is included and the new average is

decreased by 1. The seventh observation is :

(a) 1 (b) 3

(c) 5 (d) 6

33. Out of four numbers, the average of first three is 15 and that of the last three is 16. If the last number

is 19, the first is :

(a) 15 (b) 16

(c) 18 (d) 19

34. The average of 10 numbers is calculated as 15. It is discovered later on that while calculating the

average one number, namely 36 was wrongly read as 26. The correct average is :

(a) 12.4 (b) 14

(c) 16 (d) 18.6

35. The average of 25 results is 18, that of first twelve is 14 and of last twelve is 17. Thirteenth result

is :

(a) 28 (b) 72

(c) 78 (d) 85

36. A man goes to a place at the rate of 4 kmph. He comes back on a bicycle at 16 kmph. His average

speed for the entire journey is :

(a) 5 km/hr

(b) 6.4 km/hr

(c) 8.5 km/hr

(d) 10 km/hr.

37. The average temperature of the first three days is 27°C and that of the next three days is 29°C. If

the average of the whole week is 28.5°C, the temperature of the last day of the week is :

(a) 10.5°C (b) 21°C

(c) 31.5°C (d) 42°C

38. The average age of 30 students in a class is 12 years. The average age of a group of 5 of the students

is 10 years and that of another group of 5 of them is 14 years. The average of the remaining students

is :

(a) 8 years (b) 10 years

(c) 12 years (d) 14 years

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[6]

Class-15 Average

39. The average of 8 numbers is 21. If each of the number is multiplied by 8, the average of the new

set of numbers is :

(a) 8 (b) 21

(c) 29 (d) 168

40. The average of 50 numbers id 38. If two numbers, namely 45 and 55 are discarded, the average of

the remaining numbers is :

(a) 36.5 (b) 37.0

(c) 37.5 (d) 37.52

41. The average height of 30 girls out of a class of 40 is 160 cm. and that of the remaining girls is

156 cm. The average height of the whole class is :

(a) 158 cms (b) 158.5 cms

(c) 159 cms (d) 159.5 cms

42. A batsman had a certain average of runs for 16 innings. In the 17th innings, he made a score of

87 runs thereby increasing his average by 3. What is his average after 17 innings?

(a) 39 (b) 38

(c) 37 (d) 36

43. Some consecutive natural numbers, starting with 1, are written on the board. Now, one of the numbers

was erased and the average of the remaining numbers is 800/39. Find the number which was erased.

(a) 24 (b) 20

(c) 18 (d) 16

44. Two vessels contain mixture of milk and water in the ratio of 5 : 2 and 3 : 1 respectively. Find the

ratio of milk and water in the new solution, if two mixtures are mixed in equal amount.

(a) 41 : 15 (b) 39 : 17

(c) 39 : 14 (d) 15 : 41

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[7]

1. (c) 2. (a) 3. (d) 4. (b) 5. (d)

6. (c) 7. (b) 8. (d) 9. (b) 10. (c)

11. (a) 12. (d) 13. (a) 14. (d) 15. (b)

16. (c) 17. (c) 18. (a) 19. (c) 20. (c)

21. (a) 22. (c) 23. (c) 24. (c) 25. (a)

26. (b) 27. (d) 28. (c) 29. (c) 30. (c)

31. (c) 32. (c) 33. (b) 34. (c) 35. (c)

36. (b) 37. (c) 38. (c) 39. (d) 40. (c)

41. (c) 42. (a) 43. (b) 44. (a)






-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



==================================================


AREA VOLUME

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1. The ratio between the length and the breadth of a rectangular park is 3 : 2. If a man cycling along the boundary

of the park at the speed of 12 km/hr completes one round in 8 minutes, then the area of the park (in sq. m) is:

(a) 15360 (b) 153600 (c) 30720 (d) 307200

2. An error 2% in excess is made while measuring the side of a square. The percentage of error in the calculated

area of the square is:

(a) 2% (b) 2.02% (c) 4% (d) 4.04%

3. The ratio between the perimeter and the breadth of a rectangle is 5 : 1. If the area of the rectangle is 216 sq. cm,

what is the length of the rectangle?

(a) 16 cm (b) 18 cm (c) 24 cm (d) Data inadequate

4. The percentage increase in the area of a rectangle, if each of its sides is increased by 20% is:

(a) 40% (b) 42% (c) 44% (d) 46%

5. A rectangular park 60 m long and 40 m wide has two concrete crossroads running in the middle of the park and

rest of the park has been used as a lawn. If the area of the lawn is 2109 sq. m, then what is the width of the road?

(a) 2.91 m (b) 3 m (c) 5.82 m (d) None of these

6. The diagonal of the floor of a rectangular closet is 7

1

2

 feet. The shorter side of the closet is 4

1

2

 feet. What is the

area of the closet in square feet?

(a)

1

5

4

(b)

1

13

2

(c) 27 (d) 37

7. A towel, when bleached, was found to have lost 20% of its length and 10% of its breadth. The percentage of

decrease in area is:

(a) 10% (b) 10.08% (c) 20% (d) 28%

8. A man walked diagonally across a square lot. Approximately, what was the percent saved by not walking along

the edges?

(a) 20 (b) 24 (c) 30 (d) 33

Class Exercise-11

Mensuration

ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course

(Amity University, Noida)

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Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.

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Mathematics (Class -11) ASET

9. The diagonal of a rectangle is 41 cm and its area is 20 sq. cm. The perimeter of the rectangle must be:

(a) 9 cm (b) 18 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 41 cm

10. What is the least number of squares tiles required to pave the floor of a room 15 m 17 cm long and 9 m 2 cm

broad?

(a) 814 (b) 820 (c) 840 (d) 844

11. The difference between the length and breadth of a rectangle is 23 m. If its perimeter is 206 m, then its area is:

(a) 1520 m2

(b) 2420 m2

(c) 2480 m2

(d) 2520 m2

12. The length of a rectangle is halved, while its breadth is tripled. What is the percentage change in area?

(a) 25% increase (b) 50% increase (c) 50% decrease (d) 75% decrease

13. The length of a rectangular plot is 20 metres more than its breadth. If the cost of fencing the plot @ 26.50 per

metre is Rs. 5300, what is the length of the plot in metres?

(a) 40 (b) 50 (c) 120 (d) None of these

14. A rectangular field is to be fenced on three sides leaving a side of 20 feet uncovered. If the area of the field is 680

sq. feet, how many feet of fencing will be required?

(a) 34 (b) 40 (c) 68 (d) 88

15. A tank is 25 m long, 12 m wide and 6 m deep. The cost of plastering its walls and bottom at 75 paise per sq. m,

is:

(a) Rs. 456 (b) Rs. 458 (c) Rs. 558 (d) Rs. 568

16. A right triangle with sides 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm is rotated the side of 3 cm to form a cone. The volume of the cone

so formed is:

(a) 3

12 cm  (b) 3

15 cm  (c) 3

16 cm  (d) 3

20 cm 

17. In a shower, 5 cm of rain falls. The volume of water that falls on 1.5 hectares of ground is:

(a) 75 cu. m (b) 750 cu. m (c) 7500 cu. m (d) 75000 cu. m

18. A hall is 15 m long and 12 m broad. If the sum of the areas of the floor and the ceiling is equal to the sum of the

areas of four walls, the volume of the hall is:

(a) 720 (b) 900 (c) 1200 (d) 1800

19. 66 cubic centimetres of silver is drawn into a wire 1 mm in diameter. The length of the wire in metres will be:

(a) 84 (b) 90 (c) 168 (d) 336

20. A hollow iron pipe is 21 cm long and its external diameter is 8 cm. If the thickness of the pipe is 1 cm and iron

weighs 8 g/cm3

, then the weight of the pipe is:

(a) 3.6 kg (b) 3.696 kg (c) 36 kg (d) 36.9 kg

21. A boat having a length 3 m and breadth 2 m is floating on a lake. The boat sinks by 1 cm when a man gets on it.

The mass of the man is:

(a) 12 kg (b) 60 kg (c) 72 kg (d) 96 kg

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ASET Mathematics (Class -11)

22. 50 men took a dip in a water tank 40 m long and 20 m broad on a religious day. If the average displacement of

water by a man is 4 m3

, then the rise in the water level in the tank will be:

(a) 20 cm (b) 25 cm (c) 35 cm (d) 50 cm

23. The slant height of a right circular cone is 10 m and its height is 8 m. Find the area of its curved surface.

(a) 2

30 m (b) 2

40 m (c) 2

60 m (d) 2

80 m

24. A cistern 6m long and 4 m wide contains water up to a depth of 1 m 25 cm. The total area of the wet surface is:

(a) 49 m2

(b) 50 m2

(c) 53.5 m2

(d) 55 m2

25. A metallic sheet is of rectangular shape with dimensions 48 m x 36 m. From each of its corners, a square is cut

off so as to make an open box. If the length of the square is 8 m, the volume of the box (in m3) is:

(a) 4830 (b) 5120 (c) 6420 (d) 8960

26. The curved surface area of a cylindrical pillar is 264 m2

 and its volume is 924 m3

. Find the ratio of its diameter to

its height.

(a) 3 : 7 (b) 7 : 3 (c) 6 : 7 (d) 7 : 6

27. A cistern of capacity 8000 litres measures externally 3.3 m by 2.6 m by 1.1 m and its walls are 5 cm thick. The

thickness of the bottom is:

(a) 90 cm (b) 1 dm (c) 1 m (d) 1.1 cm

28. What is the total surface area of a right circular cone of height 14 cm and base radius 7 cm?

(a) 344.35 cm2

(b) 462 cm2

(c) 498.35 cm2

(d) None of these

29. A large cube is formed from the material obtained by melting three smaller cubes of 3, 4 and 5 cm side. What is

the ratio of the total surface areas of the smaller cubes and the large cube?

(a) 2 : 1 (b) 3 : 2 (c) 25 : 18 (d) 27 : 20

30. How many bricks, each measuring 25 cm × 11.25 cm × 6 cm, will be needed to build a wall of

8 m × 6 m × 22.5 cm?

(a) 5600 (b) 6000 (c) 6400 (d) 7200





AREA VOLUME


1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (b)

6. (c) 7. (d) 8. (c) 9. (b) 10. (a)

11. (d) 12. (b) 13. (d) 14. (d) 15. (c)

16. (a) 17. (b) 18. (c) 19. (a) 20. (b)

21. (b) 22. (b) 23. (c) 24. (a) 25. (b)

26. (b) 27. (b) 28. (c) 29. (c) 30. (c)




----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

====================================================






RATIO & PROPOTION


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1. The ratio of age of A and B is x : y. If A’s age is
increased by 3 years and B’s age is increased by
2 years then new ratio of their ages becomes 24 :
25. Given that the sum of their actual ages is 93
years. Find the actual ratio of their ages.
(a) 21 : 22
(b) 42 : 45
(c) 45 : 48
(d) Can’t be determined
2. The LCM of two numbers is 210 and their ratio is
2 : 3. The sum of these numbers is
(a) 210
(b) 175
(c) 315
(d) Can’t be determined
3. In a wallet the ratio of 25 paise, 50 paise and Re 1
coins are in the ratio of 12 : 4 : 3, which amounts
to Rs. 600. Find the number of coins of 25 paise
(a) 200 (b) 225
(c) 275 (d) none of these
4. The ratio of prices of Cello and Rotomac pens in
2000 were in the ratio of 3 : 5. In 2005 the price of
Cello pen trebles itself and the price of Rotomac
pen is increased by Rs. 100, then the new ratio of
prices of the same pens becomes 4 : 5. What was
the original price of the Rotomac pen in 2000?
(a) Rs. 60 (b) Rs. 80
(c) Rs. 100 (d) Rs. 120
5. Sachin bought 1.5 kg fresh grapes. The ratio of
water is to pulp was 4 : 1. When his naughty child
crused these grapes, then some water get wasted.
Now the ratio of water is to pulp is 3 : 2. What is
the total amount of the crushed grapes?
(a) 0.5 kg (b) 1 kg
(c) 0.75 kg (d) None of these
6. The ratio of age between A and B is 6 : 5 and the
age of each C and D is
9
10 times that of B. Age of
F is less than A but greater than B. The ratio of
ages between B and E is 2 : 3 also age of A is 3
years less than E. What is the ratio of ages of A
and F if all the ages are in integers?
(a) 12 : 11 (b) 9 : 7
(c) 24 : 19 (d) 12 : 13
7. A contractor undertook to do a certain piece of
work in 9 days. He employed certain number of
labourers but 6 of then being absent from the very
first day, the rest could finish the work in 15 days.
The number of men originally employed were
(a) 12 (b) 15
(c) 18 (d) 24
8. In a family there were n people. The expenditure
of rice per month in this family is directly
proportional to the 5 times the square of number
of people in the family. If the elder son left the
family to study in USA there was decrease in
consumption of 95 kg rice per month. What is the
value of n?
(a) 5 (b) 12
(c) 9 (d) 10
Class Exercise-3A
Ratio & Proportion, Mixture Solutions
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
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9. If
a b c
b c c a a b
 
  
 and a + b + c  0 then
the value of
b
a b c  
 is
(a)
1
2
(b)
1
3
(c)
1
4
(d) 1
10. Three persons Amar, Akbar and Anthony agree
to pay their hotel bills in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5. Amar
pays the first day’s bill which amounts to Rs. 26.65,
Akbar pays the second days bill which amounts to
Rs. 42.75 and C pays the third day’s bill which
amounts to Rs. 53.00. When they settle their
accounts, which of the following happens?
(a) Amar gives Rs. 3 to C
(b) Akbar gives Rs. 2 to Amar
(c) Amar gives Akbar Rs. 1.95 and Rs. 2 to
Anthony
(d) None of these
11. Find the third proportional to the numbers 5 and
10
(a) 20 (b) 2.5
(c) 25 (d) 30
12. A bag contains an equal number of one rupee,
50 paisa and 25 paisa coins respectively. If the
total value is Rs. 35, how many coins of each
types are there?
(a) 20 (b) 16
(c) 18 (d) 25
13. If a : b = c : d, then the value of
2 2
2 2
a b
c d
 is
(a)
1
2
(b)
a b
c d
(c)
a b
c d
(d)
ab
cd
14. If x : y = 2 : 3, find the value of (3x + 2y) :
(2x + 5y)
(a)
12
25 (b)
11
27
(c)
12
19 (d)
11
23
15. If A : B = 3 : 4, B : C = 8 : 9, C : D = 15 : 16.
Find A : B : C : D
(a) 15 : 20 : 21 : 28 (b) 30 : 40 : 45 : 48
(c) 9 : 15 : 21 : 28 (d) None of these
16. A dog pursues a cat and takes 5 leaps for every
6 leaps of the cat, but 4 leaps of the dog are
equal to 5 leaps of the cat. Compare the speeds
of the dog and the car
(a) 15 : 22 (b) 9 : 25
(c) 25 : 21 (d) 25 : 24
17. What should be subtracted from each of the
numbers 54, 71, 75 and 99, so that they are in
continued proportion?
(a) 9 (b) 7
(c) 4 (d) 3
18. Divide 170 into three parts such that the first
part is 10 more than the second and its ratio
with third part is 2 : 5
(a) 22 : 35 : 113 (b) 35 : 55 : 80
(c) 40 : 30 : 100 (d) 35 : 65 : 70
19. A mixture of 729 mL contains milk and water in
the ratio 7 : 2. How much more water is added
to get a new mixture containing milk and water
in the ratio 7 : 3?
(a) 81 mL (b) 72 mL
(c) 80 mL (d) 78 mL
20. A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio
4 : 3. If 8L water is added to the mixture, the
ratio of alcohol and water becomes 3 : 5. Find
the quantity of alcohol in the mixture
(a)
96 L
11 (b)
72 L
11
(c)
168 L
11 (d) None of these
21. In three vessels of 10 L capacity, mixture of
milk and water is filled. The ratio of milk and
water are 2 : 1, 3 : 1 and 3 : 2 in the respective
vessels. If all the three vessels are emptied into
a single large vessel, find the ratio of milk and
water in the resultant mixture
(a) 121 : 41 (b) 117 : 22
(c) 121 : 59 (d) 127 : 41
ASET Mathematics (Class -3)
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22. Ratio of boys to the girls in a class is 5 : 4.
Which of the following cannot be the number of
students in the class?
(a) 45 (b) 72
(c) 108 (d) 98
23. The ratio of spirit and water in a mixture is 1 : 3.
If the volume of the solution is increased by
25% by adding spirit only. What is the resultant
ratio of spirit and water?
(a) 2 : 3 (b) 1 : 4
(c) 1 : 2 (d) None of these
24. In a factory men, women and children were
employed in the ratio 8 : 5 : 1 to finish a job and
their individual wages were in the ratio 5 : 2 : 3.
Total daily wages of all amount of Rs. 318. Find
the total daily wages paid to each category
(a) Rs. 240, 60, 18 (b) Rs. 210, 70, 38
(c) Rs. 190, 90, 33 (d) None of these
25. An amount of money is to be distributed among
A, B and C in the ratio 5 : 8 : 12 respectively.
If the total share of B and C is four times that
of A. What is A’s share?
(a) Rs. 3000
(b) Rs. 5000
(c) Cannot be determined
(d) None of these
26. The ratio of the ages of A and B is 5 : 7. If the
difference between the present age of B and
that of A 6 yr hence is 2, then what is the total
of present ages of A and B?
(a) 49 yr (b) 52 yr
(c) 56 yr (d) None of these
27. If there are Rs. 495 in a bag in denominations of
one-rupee, 50 paisa and 25 paisa coins, which
are in the ratio 1 : 8 : 16. How many 50 paisa
coins are there in the bag?
(a) 50 (b) 220
(c) 440 (d) None of these
28. Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 5. If each
number is increased by 10, the ratio becomes
5 : 7. The number are
(a) 3, 5 (b) 7, 9
(c) 13, 22 (d) 15, 25
29. The monthly salary of A, B, C is in the ratio of
2 : 3 : 5. If C’s monthly salary is Rs. 1200 more
than that of A, then B’s annual salary is
(a) Rs. 14400 (b) Rs. 24000
(c) Rs. 1200 (d) Rs. 2000
30. The ratio of money with Ram and Rahul is 7 : 17
and that with Rahul and Ajay is 7 : 17. If Ram
has Rs. 490, Ajay has
(a) Rs. 2890 (b) Rs. 2330
(c) Rs. 1190 (d) Rs. 2680
31. The students in three classes are in the ratio
2 : 3 : 5. If 20 students are increased in each
class, the ratio changes to 4 : 5 : 7. The total
number of students before the increases were
(a) 10 (b) 90
(c) 100 (d) None of these
32. The ratio of the first and second class fares
between two stations is 4 : 1 and that of number
of passengers travelling by first and second class
is 1 : 40. If Rs. 1100 is collected as fare, the
amount collected from first class passenger is
(a) Rs. 275 (b) Rs. 315
(c) Rs. 137.50 (d) Rs. 100
33. Rs. 5625 is divided among A, B and C so that
A may receive
1
2
 as much as B and C together
receive and B receives 1
4
 of what A and C
together receive. The share of A is more than
that of B by
(a) Rs. 750 (b) Rs. 775
(c) Rs. 1500 (d) Rs. 1600
34. Gold is 19 times as heavy as water and copper
9 times a heavy as water. In what ratio should
these metal be mixed so that the mixture may be
15 times as heavy as water?
(a) 3 : 2 (b) 9 : 5
(c) 2 : 3 (d) 7 : 5
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35. The average weekly salary per head of the
entire staff of a factory consisting of supervisors
and the labourers is Rs. 60. The average salary
per head of the supervisors is Rs. 400 and that
of the labourers is Rs. 56. If the number of
supervisors is 12, find the number of labourers in
the factory
(a) 986 (b) 1020
(c) 860 (d) 1260
36. A sum of Rs. 41 was divided among 50 boys
and girls. Each boy gets 90 paise and a girl 65
paisa. Find the number of boys and girls
(a) 34, 16 (b) 30, 20
(c) 36, 14 (d) None of these
37. Two vessels A and B contain milk and water
mixed in the ratio 5 : 2 and 8 : 5 respectively.
Find the ratio in which these mixtures are to be
mixed to get a new mixture containing milk and
water in the ratio 9 : 4
(a) 5 : 2 (b) 9 : 7
(c) 5 : 3 (d) 7 : 2
38. Two vessels A and B contain milk and water
mixed in the ratio 5 : 3 and 2 : 3. When these
mixtures are mixed to form a new mixture
containing half milk and half water, they must be
taken in the ratio
(a) 2 : 5 (b) 3 : 5
(c) 4 : 5 (d) 7 : 3
39. A can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B
in proportion 7 : 5. When 9L of mixture are
drawn off and the can is filled with B, the
proportion of A and B becomes 7 : 9. How many
litres of liquid A was contained by the can
initially?
(a) 25 L (b) 108 L
(c) 45 L (d) 63 L
40. A container contains 240 L of wine. 80 L is
taken out of the container everyday and an
equal quantity of water is put into it. Find the
quantity of the wine that remains in the container
at the end of the fourth day
(a) 39.2 L (b) 32 L
(c) 42.5 L (d) 47.40 L
ASET Mathematics (Class -3)
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Class Exercise-3B
Data Interpretation
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Directions for questions 1 to 5: Study the following table carefully and answer the questions given below:
No. of marks obtained by five students in five subjects in an Examination (Total marks in all the five subjects
in each are 200)
1. The total marks obtained by B in English and History together was approximately what percentage of
marks obtained by E in English?
(a) 150 (b) 100
(c) 200 (d) 250
2. Marks obtained by C in History was approximately what percentage of marks obtained by A in
Geography?
(a) 167 (b) 67
(c) 133 (d) 150
3. Who among them secured highest total marks in English, History and Geography?
(a) A (b) B
(c) C (d) D
4. If the minimum pass percentage is 50 in each subject to be declared pass in the examination, how
many of them failed in the examination?
(a) None (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 3
5. Who among them secured highest total percentage of marks?
(a) A (b) B (c) C (d) E
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Directions for questions 6 to 10: Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Runs scored by three different teams in five different cricket matches
6. Total runs scored by India and Australia in Match 4 together is approximately, what percentage of the
total runs scored by England in all five matches together?
(a) 42 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 24
7. In which match, the difference between the runs scored by Australia and England second lowest?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
8. In which match the total runs scored by India and England is the third highest/lowest?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
9. What is the respective ratio of the runs scored by India in Match 5, Australia in Match 1 and England in
Match 2?
(a) 11 : 13 : 7 (b) 11 : 7 : 13 (c) 11 : 3 : 9 (d) 11 : 13 : 9
10. What was the average runs scored by all the three teams in Match 3 together?
(a) 280 (b) 270 (c) 275 (d) 285
Direction for qustions 11 to 15: Study the following table carefully and answer the questions given below.
Number of tickets sold in a week of five movies in the multiplexes in six different cities (number in thousands)
11. The number of tickets of movie B sold in Hyderabad was approximately, what percent of the total
number of tickets of the same movie sold in all the cities together?
(a) 15 % (b) 18 % (c) 12 % (d) 24 %
ASET Mathematics (Class -3)
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12. What is the difference between the number of tickets of movie D sold in Kolkata and the number of
tickets of movie B sold in Lucknow?
(a) 7500 (b) 7000 (c) 14000 (d) None of the above
13. What is the average number of tickets of movie C sold in all the six cities?
(a) 15500 (b) 2550 (c) 24000 (d) 25500
14. The number of tickets of movie E sold in Chennai is what percent of number of tickets movies A sold in
Mumbai?
(a) 170 (b) 70 (c) 30 (d) 130
15. In which city was the total number of tickets of all the five movies together sold the minimum?
(a) Delhi (b) Chennai (c) Lucknow (d) Kolkata
Directions for questions 16 to 20: Study the given pie-chart and table carefully and answer the questions
given below:
The pie-chart shows the distribution of the total number of students studying medical courses from 6 colleges and
the table shows the ratio of male to female students and the ratio of MBBS to MD students.
16. What is the difference between the number of MBBS students in college A and college E?
(a) 20000 (b) 30000 (c) 40000 (d) 25000
17. What is the ratio of female students of college C to those of college D?
(a) 3 : 2 (b) 5 : 4 (c) None of these (d) 4 : 3
18. What is the number of female students of college E who were studying MBBS?
(a) 24000 (b) None of these (c) 21000 (d) Can’t be determined
19. The number of MD students from college A is what percent more than the number of MBBS students
from college F?
(a) 12% (b) 15% (c) 20% (d) 8%
20. The number of female students in college B is what percent of the number of male students in college E?
(a) 72.5% (b) 77 7/9 % (c) None of these (d) 87.75%
Mathematics (Class -3) ASET
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Direction for questions 21 to 25: The pie-chart shows the total e-books manufactured by banking institution
on different subjects Reasoning, Aptitude, Current Affairs, English and Computer and their sale percentage.
21. What is difference between the number of unsold Aptitude e-books and sold Reasoning e-books?
(a) 1969 (b) 2835 (c) 3478 (d) 2521
22. The number of unsold Reasoning e-books is what percent less than that of unsold Current Affairs
ebooks?
(a) 7.65% (b) 15.25% (c) 10.75% (d) 17.75%
23. The number of Computer e-books sold is what percent more than that of English e-books sold?
(a) 153.84% (b) 141.24% (c) 163.34% (d) 155.94%
24. What is the sum of total number of unsold Current Affairs e-books and sold Aptitude e-books?
(a) 8561 (b) 7721 (c) 9191 (d) 8721
25. What is the total number of unsold e-books of all subjects?
(a) 24876 (b) 21965 (c) 20678 (d) 23976
ASET Mathematics (Class -3)
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Directions for questions 26 to 30: Study the following table carefully and answer the questions given below
: Number of students enrolled with five colleges over the years.
26. In 2014, from all colleges together 10% students enrolled went abroad. How many students went abroad?
(a) 324 (b) 236 (c) 211 (d) 412
27. The average number of students enrolled from college H for all the years together is approximately what
percent of the average number of students enrolled from college J for all the years together?
(a) 74% (b) 83% (c) 88% (d) 92%
28. What is the ratio of the average number of students enrolled with all colleges together in 2015 to that in
2016?
(a) 115 : 107 (b) 113 : 117 (c) 105 : 109 (d) 110 : 113
29. In 2013, from all the colleges together an overall 40% of the students enrolled for computer course total
how many students enrolled for this course?
(a) 900 (b) 750 (c) 850 (d) 800
30. If from college H in 2015, 90% of the students enrolled appeared in a competitive examination, out of
w h i c h
75% students passed, how many students passed the examination?
(a) 272 (b) 236 (c) 248 (d) 243
Directions for questions 31 to 35: Study the following table carefully and answer the given questions.
Number of students studying in different standards of different schools.
Schools => P,Q,R,S,T,U
Standards =>III IV V VI VII VIII
31. What is the approximate average number of students studying in standard III from all schools together?
(a) 42 (b) 36 (c) 48 (d) 54
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32. Number of students studying in standard VI from school T is what percent of those studying in standard
VI from school S?
(a) 92.5% (b) 95.65% (c) 86.45% (d) 78.65%
33. Which school has the highest total number of students from all the given standards together?
(a) P (b) Q (c) S (d) U
34. Which standard has the lowest total number of students from all the given schools together?
(a) III (b) IV (c) VI (d) VIII
35. What is the respective ratio of students studying in standard V of school P and Q together to those
studying in standard VIII of schools R and S together?
(a) 103 : 85 (b) 57 : 54 (c) 53 : 52 (d) 89 : 83
Direction for questions 36 to 40: Questions are to be answered on the basis of information available in
the following pie diagrams which represent, percentage share of major cargo carriers in India in 1996. Total
turnovers of domestic and international sector are Rs. 70 crore and Rs. 40 crore respectively.
Others
35%
DTDC
36%
DHL
12%
Air Freight
17%
Domestic (Rs. 70 crore)
Others
25%
DTDC
21%
DHL
13%
Air Freight
41%
International (Rs. 40 crore)
36. What was Air Freight’s turnover (in Rs. crore) in 1996?
(a) 20.8 (b) 24.6
(c) 28.3 (d) 32.1
37. What was the difference (in Rs.crore) in DHL’s domestic and international turnover in 1996?
(a) 2.8 (b) 3
(c) 3.2 (d) 3.6
38. What was the difference ( in Rs.crore) in DTDC’s domestic turnover and the international turnover
of others?
(a) 15.2 (b) 20.2
(c) 25.2 (d) 16.8
39. If 35% of DTDC’s international cargo revenue comes from documents, what is the percent of revenue
that these documents account for from DTDC’s total revenue?
(a) 2.25 (b) 3.75
(c) 5.5 (d) 9
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40. If Skypak accounts for 8% of the domestic cargo, what percent of the Others category does it account
for (in the domestic cargo sector)?
(a) 18 (b) 20.5
(c) 23 (d) 25.5
Direction for questions 41 to 45 : Questions are to be answered on the basis of information represented
in the form of bar graph which depicts the yearly earning in Rs. cr. from the two All India Radio channels,
viz. Vividh Bharati and Primary Channel.
(AIR's commercial earnings in Rs. cr)
6.26
12.51
17.55
25.25
43.7
37.3
14.05
2.64
0
10
20
30
40
50
1975-76 1980-81 1985-86 1990-91 1995-96
Year
Earnings
Vividh Bharati
Primary Channel
42. By how many times has AIR’s commercial earnings increased over the given period?
(a) 10.9 (b) 11.9
(c) 12.9 (d) 13.9
42. What was the annual percentage increase of AIR’s commercial earnings from 1985-86 to
1995-96?
(a) 25 (b) 27.5
(c) 30 (d) 32.5
43. What is the deviation of Vividh Bharati’s percentage increase in revenue from 1985-86 to
1995-96 to its percentage increase in revenue from 1975-76 to 1985-86?
(a) 67 (b) –70
(c) 69 (d) None of these
44. What was the annual percentage increase in the increase of revenue of the Primary Channel since
its inception?
(a) 20.5 (b) 205
(c) 250 (d) Cannot be determined
45. If the FM channel contributed Rs. 10 crore in 1995-96, what is the percentage of the remaining
earnings to the total earnings of 1980?
(a) 460 (b) 510
(c) 610 (d) None of these




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ANSWER
3A
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (b) 5. (c)
6. (a) 7. (b) 8. (d) 9. (b) 10. (c)
11. (a) 12. (a) 13. (d) 14. (c) 15. (b)
16. (d) 17. (d) 18. (c) 19. (a) 20. (a)
21. (c) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (a) 25. (c)
26. (d) 27. (c) 28. (d) 29. (a) 30. (a)
31. (c) 32. (d) 33. (a) 34. (a) 35. (b)
36. (a) 37. (d) 38. (c) 39. (d) 40. (d)
3B
1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (d)
6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (a) 9. (d) 10. (b)
11. (d) 12. (d) 13. (d) 14. (a) 15. (a)
16. (c) 17. (d) 18. (d) 19. (c) 20. (b)
21. (b) 22. (c) 23. (a) 24. (d) 25. (d)
26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (d) 29. (a) 30. (d)
31. (c) 32. (b) 33. (d) 34. (d) 35. (a)
36. (c) 37. (c) 38. (a) 39. (d) 40. (c)
41. (c) 42. (c) 43. (b) 44. (d) 45. (d)
Class Exercise-3A
Ratio & Proportion, Mixture Solutions
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
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CODING AND DECODING




AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42 1
ASET Mathematics (Class -6)
1. In a certain code, INSTITUTION is written as
NOITUTITSNI. How is PERFECTION written in
that code?
(a) NOICTEFREP (b) NOITCEFERP
(c) NOITCEFRPE (d) NOITCEFREP
2. In a certain code, GIGANTIC is written as
GIGTANCI. How is MIRACLES written in that
code?
(a) MIRLCAES (b) MIRLACSE
(c) RIMCALSE (d) RIMLCAES
3. In a certain code, GOODNESS is coded as
HNPCODTR. How is GREATNESS coded in that
code?
(a) HQFZUODTR (b) HQFZUMFRT
(c) HQFZSMFRT (d) FSDBSODTR
4. In a certain code, EXPLAINING is written as
PXEALNIGNI. How is PRODUCED written in
that code?
(a) ORPBUDEC (b) ROPUDECD
(c) ORPUDECD (d) None of these
5. In a certain code, RIPPLE is written as 613382 and
LIFE is written as 8192. How is PILLER written in
that code?
(a) 318826 (b) 318286
(c) 618826 (d) 328816
Class Exercise-6
Coding, Decoding and Ranking
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
6. If ROSE is coded as 6821, CHAIR is coded as
73456 and PREACH is coded as 961473, what will
be the code for SEARCH?
(a) 246173 (b) 214673
(c) 214763 (d) 216473
7. In a certain code, PRODUCTS is written as
NPMBSARQ. How is COMPREHENSION written
in that code?
(a) AMKNPCFCLOMLQ
(b) AMKNPCFCLQGML
(c) AMKNPCFCLQGNL
(d) AMKNPCFCKOML
8. In a certain code, BOY is written as $* and
HOUR is written as @*£0. How is RUBY written
in that code?
(a) 0 £ $  (b) 0 $ £ 
(c)  $ £ 0 (d)  £ $ 0
9. In a certain code language, QUEUE is written as Q
22, and CHURCH is written as 1UR1. Which of the
following would be most appropriate code for
BANANA in that language?
(a) B5A5 (b) 5N5A
(c) B55A (d) BA5A5A
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2 AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
Mathematics (Class -6) ASET
10. In certain code, BOXER is written as AQWGQ.
How VISIT is written in that code?
(a) UKRKU (b) UKRKS
(c) WKRKU (d) WKRKS
11. If FESTIVAL is coded as MBWJUTFG, then
OPIUM would be coded as
(a) NOHTL (b) NTHNO
(c) NVJQP (d) MUIPO
12. If LINGER is 123456 and FORCE is 56789, then
FIERCE is
(a) 345667 (b) 456678
(c) 345677 (d) 556789
13. If CLOTHES is EXHAUST and THRICE is
STABLE, then SHIRT is
(a) BLUSH (b) STAUL
(c) THULE (d) BLASH
14. If PICTURE is coded as tuvwxyz, then PATCH
would be coded as
(a) wtzyv (b) twxyz
(c) tqwvm (d) mtuvw
15. In a code language, if POSE is coded as
OQNPRTDF, then TYPE will be coded as
(a) SUXZOQFD (b) SUXZQOFD
(c) SUXZOQDF (d) SUXZQODE
16. If the second half of the following alphabets is
arranged in the reverse order, which letter will be
ninth letter to the right of the ninth letter counting
from the left end?
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U
V W X Y Z
(a) I (b) F
(c) V (d) W
17. If the first half of the alphabet is written in the
reverse order, which letter will be exactly midway
between the ninth letter from the left and the tenth
letter from the right end?
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U
V W X Y Z
(a) B (b) A
(c) N (d) D
18. If the second half of the following alphabets is
written in the reverse order, which will be the tenth
letter to the left of ninth letter counting from your
right end?
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U
V W X Y Z
(a) I (b) C
(c) J (d) H
19. How many 9’s are there in the following number
series which are immediately preceded by 3 and
followed by 6?
3 9 6 9 3 9 3 9 3 9 6 3 6 3 9 5 6 9 5 6 9 3 9 6 3 9
(a) Nil (b) 3
(c) 2 (d) 4
20. In the following number series, how many 8’s are
there which are immediately preceded by a number
which does not divide it but followed by a number
which divides it?
2 8 2 8 3 8 5 8 8 5 3 2 8 2 3 8 4 7 1 5 8 3 8 2 8 6
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
21. How many pairs of letters are there in the word
‘SEQUENTIAL’ which have as many letters
between them (from both sides) as are in the
alphabet?
(a) Zero (b) Four
(c) One (d) Two
22. How many pairs of letters are there in the word
‘CONTEMPORARY’ which have as many letters
between them in the word as in the alphabets?
(a) One (b) Two
(c) Three (d) More than four
AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42 3
ASET Mathematics (Class -6)
Directions (Q.-23 to Q.-27) : Answer the following
questions based on the letter number sequence given
below :
B 3 K G 5 P D 7 9 E R J I M T 6 Z H Q 3 W 2 A
23. Which of the following letters is exactly in the
middle between the ninth letter / number from the
left end and seventh letter / number from the right
end?
(a) I (b) R
(c) M (d) J
24. Which of the following letters is in the seventh
position to the right of the eighteenth position from
the right end?
(a) I (b) K
(c) J (d) M
25. Three of the following four are alike in a certain
way with regard to their positions in the above
sequence. Which is the one that does not belong to
the other three?
(a) 3GD (b) IR7
(c) M6Q (d) 6HW
26. What should come in place of the question mark (?)
in the following letter / number series with reference
to the above sequence?
3GP, D9R, JM6, ?
(a) ZQW (b) ZHW
(c) Z82 (d) ZQ2
27. If the first twelve letters / numbers in the above
sequence are written in the reverse order, which of
the following letter / number will be the 7th letter /
number to the left to 9th letter / number from your
right?
(a) K (b) P
(c) 5 (d) 7
Directions (Q.-28 to Q.-31) : Answer the questions
(47 - 50) based on the following alphabets :
A B C D E F G H I
J K L M N O P Q R
S T U V W X Y Z
28. What will come in place of question mark (?) in the
following sequence?
BZA, DYE, GXI, KWM, ?
(a) OVT (b) NUQ
(c) PVQ (d) QVA
29. If you pick up from the alphabet, the sixth and the
fourteenth letters from your right and then pick up
the fifth and the twentieth letters from your left and
form a meaningful word, what is the first letter of
that word?
(a) M
(b) E
(c) No meaningful can be formed
(d) More than one word can be formed
30. If every letter beginning from ‘B’ is replaced by
consecutive odd number beginning with 3, which
number / letter will be third to the right of the tenth
number / letter counting from your right?
(a) M
(b) S
(c) 23
(d) None of these
31. If the alphabet is written in the reverse order and
every alternate letter starting with Y is dropped,
which letter will be exactly in the middle in the
remaining letters of alphabets?
(a) M
(b) O
(c) M or O
(d) N
4 AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
Mathematics (Class -6) ASET
32. In a certain language, ‘pre not bis’ means ‘smoking
is harmful’ ‘vog dor not’ means ‘avoid harmful
habit’, and ‘dor bis yel’ means ‘please avoid
smoking’, which of the following means ‘habit’ in
that language?
(a) vog (b) not
(c) dor (d) bis
33. ‘baw haw daw kaw’ means ‘Poachers killed some
tigers’, ‘vaw gaw jaw haw’ means “Tigers are
brave creatures’, ‘kaw taw maw vaw’ means
‘some watchman were brave’ and ‘maw jaw naw
baw’ means ‘watchman are searching poachers’.
Then, what does ‘kaw baw’ means?
(a) some watchmen (b) brave tigers
(c) brave creatures (d) some poachers
34. Using the above coding procedure, ‘creatures killed
watchman’ would be coded as
(a) maw gaw daw (b) maw vaw naw
(c) gaw kaw daw (d) gaw naw kaw
35. In a code language, ‘mu kay cit’ means ‘very lucky
person’ and ‘dis hu mu’ means ‘fortunate and
lucky’. Which is the word in that language for
‘lucky’?
(a) mu (b) kay
(c) cit (d) dis
36. In a certain code, ‘bright fresh sunny day’ means
‘cin bin zin hin’, ‘scent of fresh flower’ means ‘din
zin lin bin’, ‘bright light of trucks’ means ‘lin min hin
rin’, ‘trucks loaded with flowers’ means ‘fin nin din
min’. What is the code for ‘bright’ in that language?
(a) cin (b) bin
(c) lin (d) hin
37. Vijay is ranked 14th in a class of 43. What is his rank
from the bottom?
(a) 30th (b) 28th
(c) 29th (d) 31st
38. Jaya ranks 5th in a class of 53. What is her rank
from the bottom in the class?
(a) 49th (b) 48th
(c) 47th (d) 50th
39. Dilip’s position from the left in a row of students is
10th and Jagdish’s position is 20th from the right.
Both of them interchange their positions and Jagdish
becomes 23rd from the right. How many students
are there in the row?
(a) 33 (b) 44
(c) 42 (d) 32
40. Jaya’s position from the left in a row of students is
12th and Rekha’s position from the right is 20th
.
After interchanging their positions, Jaya becomes
22nd from the left. How many students are there in
the row?
(a) 30 (b) 31
(c) 41 (d) 34
41. Samant remembers that his brother’s birthday is
after fifteenth but before eighteenth of Feb, whereas
his sister remembers that her brother’s birthday is
after sixteenth but before nineteenth of Feb. On
which date in Feb. is Samant’s brother’s birthday?
(a) 16th (b) 18th
(c) 19th (d) 17th
42. Amit ranks 12th from the top and Ravi is 15th from
the bottom in a class of 35 students. How many
students are there between Amit and Ravi?
(a) 8 (b) 9
(c) 6 (d) 7
43. If Rahul finds that he is 12th from the right in a line
of boys and 4th from the left, how many boys should
be added to the line such that there are 28 boys in
the line?
(a) 12 (b) 14
(c) 20 (d) 13
Directions (Q.-44 to Q.-46) : Questions are based on
the letters used in the word ‘DISOBEDIENCE’.
44. How many sets of two letters are as much apart
from each other as they are in the alphabetical
order?
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42 5
ASET Mathematics (Class -6)
45. Is it possible to form a popular word with 2nd, 6th
,
10th, 11th and 12th letters of the word? If such word
can be formed, which would be the fourth letter of
that word?
(a) I (b) E
(c) N (d) C
46. If the word was to be written in reverse order,
which letter would be exactly in the middle of 9th
letter from the right end and 8th letter from the left
end?
(a) D (b) I
(c) E (d) B
47. In a class, the names of boys are arranged
alphabetically. Gaurva and Saurabh have 14 boys
between them. If Gaurav is 37th from the bottom,
Saurabh would be at what position from the top?
(a) 25th
(b) 28th
(c) 27th
(d) Can’t be determined
Directions (Q.-48 to Q.-50) : Read the following
information carefully and answer the questions. Among
A, B, C, D and E. E is taller than D but not as fat as D.
C is taller than A but shorter than B. A is fatter than D
but not as fat as B. E is thinner than C who is thinner
than D. E is shorter than A
48. Who is the most thin person?
(a) B
(b) C
(c) D
(d) E
49. Who is the big giant among the lot?
(a) A (b) B
(c) C (d) D
50. If all the persons stood in a line according to their
height, who would be in the middle?
(a) A (b) B
(c) C (d) D
Directions (Q.-51 to Q.-54) : Read the information
given below and answer the questions. The age and
height of six children in a class are as follows :
(i) Amit is taller and older than Tanu but shorter and
younger than Shruti.
(ii) Harat is taller than Chander who is not as tall as
Tanu.
(iii) The oldest is the shortest.
(iv) The youngest would be fourth if the children stood
in a line according to their height and one started
counting from the tallest.
(v) Bharat is younger than Ritu but older than Chander
who is older than Shruti.
51. Who among them is the tallest?
(a) Tanu (b) Chander
(c) Shruti (d) Data inadequate
52. Who is older than Tanu but younger than Shruti?
(a) Ritu (b) Bharat
(c) Amit (d) Data inadequate
53. Which of the following statements is definitely true?
(a) Bharat is the most old person
(b) Tanu has the max. height
(c) Amit is older than Bharat
(d) Ritu is the shortest
54. Which of the following is the correct order of
height in descending order?
(a) Amit, Shruti, Bharat, Tanu, Chander and Ritu
(b) Ritu, Bharat, Chander, Shruti, Amit and Tanu
(c) Bharat, Shruti, Amit, Tanu, Chander and Ritu
(d) Shruti, Bharat, Amit, Tanu, Chander and Ritu
6 AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
Mathematics (Class -6) ASET
Directions (Q.-55 to Q.-60) : Read the following data
and answer the questions. Six compounds are being tested
for possible use in a new anti-poison, “Sweet ‘N’
Deadly”.
(i) U is sweeter than V and more deadly than Z.
(ii) V is sweeter than Y and less deadly than Z.
(iii) W is less sweet than X and less deadly than U.
(iv) X is less sweet and more deadly than Y.
(v) Y is less sweet and more deadly than U.
(vi) Z is sweeter than U and less deadly than W.
55. Which is the sweetest?
(a) U (b) W
(c) X (d) Z
56. Which of the following is (are) both sweeter and
more deadly than V?
(a) U only (b) W only
(c) Z only (d) U and Z only
57. Which of the following adds no new information
about sweetness to the statements that precede it?
(a) i (b) iii
(c) iv (d) v
58. Which of the following is/are sweeter than Y and
more deadly than W?
(a) U only (b) V only
(c) Z only (d) U & V only
59. Which is the least deadly?
(a) U (b) V
(c) W (d) Y
60. Which is the most deadly?
(a) Z (b) W
(c) U (d) X
Directions (Q.-61 to Q.-66) : Following questions are
based on the information given below. Read the
information carefully and answer the questions :
(i) Seven students P, Q, R, S, T, U and V take a series
of tests.
(ii) No two students get similar marks.
(iii) V always scores more than P.
(iv) P always scores more than Q.
(v) Each time either R scores the highest and T gets the
least, or alternatively S scores the highest and U or
Q scores the least.
61. If V is ranked fifth, which of these must be true?
(a) S scores the highest (b) R is ranked second
(c) T is ranked third (d) Q is ranked fourth
62. If R gets the most, V should be ranked not lower
than :
(a) Second (b) Third
(c) Fourth (d) Fifth
63. If S is ranked second, which of the following can be
true?
(a) P gets more than R
(b) V gets more than S
(c) P gets more than S
(d) U gets more than V
64. If S is ranked sixth, and Q is ranked fifth, which of
the following can be true?
(a) V is ranked fifth or fourth
(b) R is ranked second or third
(c) P is ranked second or fifth
(d) U is ranked third or fourth
65. If R is ranked second and Q is ranked fifth, which
of these must be true?
(a) S is ranked third (b) P is ranked third
(c) V is ranked fourth (d) T is ranked sixth
66. Information given in which of the statements is
superfluous?
(a) ii
(b) i
(c) iv
(d) None is superfluous
AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42 7
ASET Mathematics (Class -6)
Directions (Q.-67 to Q.-70) : Read the following
informations and select the best answer choice given in
question. In a study of five brands of pain relieving tablets
P, Q, R, S and T, the brands were tested and ranked
against each other as more or less effective per dose.
The following results were obtained.
(i) P was more effective than Q.
(ii) The effectiveness of R was less than that of S.
(iii) T was the least effective brand tested.
(iv) Q and R were equally effective.
(v) The effectiveness of S was greater than that of Q.
67. If the above statements are true, which of the
following must also be true?
(a) P and S were equally effective
(b) P was the most effective
(c) S was the most effective
(d) R was less effective than B
68. All the information in the results given above can be
derived from which of the following groups of
statements?
(a) Statements i, ii, iii
(b) Statements i, iii, iv
(c) Statements ii, iii, iv
(d) Statements i, ii, iii, iv
69. If a sixth brand M is tested and found to be more
effective than S, then which of the followings must
be true if the finding of the study are correct?
(a) M is most effective of all six brands tested
(b) At least four of the six brands tested are less
effective than M
(c) M is more effective than P
(d) M is less effective than P
70. If R more expensive per dose than P, and T is less
expensive per dose than R, which of the following
must be true, according to the study, for a consumer,
who wishes to buy a pain reliever with the greatest
effectiveness for the amount spent per dose?
(a) P should be purchased instead of R
(b) P should be purchased instead of T
(c) T should be purchased instead of R
(d) Q should be purchased instead of R if Q is of
the same price as S


8 AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
ANSWERS
1. (d) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (a)
6. (b) 7. (b) 8. (a) 9. (c) 10. (b)
11. (c) 12. (b) 13. (d) 14. (c) 15. (c)
16. (c) 17. (b) 18. (d) 19. (b) 20. (c)
21. (b) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (a) 25. (b)
26. (a) 27. (c) 28. (c) 29. (a) 30. (d)
31. (d) 32. (a) 33. (d) 34. (a) 35. (a)
36. (d) 37. (a) 38. (a) 39. (d) 40. (c)
41. (d) 42. (a) 43. (d) 44. (d) 45. (d)
46. (a) 47. (d) 48. (d) 49. (b) 50. (a)
51. (d) 52. (c) 53. (d) 54. (d) 55. (d)
56. (d) 57. (d) 58. (a) 59. (b) 60. (d)
61. (a) 62. (c) 63. (d) 64. (d) 65. (d)
66. (d) 67. (d) 68. (d) 69. (b) 70. (a)
Class Exercise-6
Coding, Decoding and Ranking
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
AMITY INSTITUTE
Amity University, D-Block, 1st Floor, Room No. 109, Sector – 125, Noida.
Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.



================================================================

========================================================





LCM & HCF 

Class Exercise - 1

1. Simplify : 8.73 8.73 8.73 4.27 4.27 4.27

8.73 8.73 8.73 4.27 4.27 4.27

    

    

(a) 0 (b) 1

(c) 12 (d) 13

2.

2 2 (842 123) (842 123)

842 842 123 123

  

  

 is equal to

(a) 1 (b) 719

(c) 2 (d) 965

3. 147 147 147 143 143 143

147 147 147 143 143 143

               

 is equal to

(a) 4 (b)

1

4

(c)

1

290 (d) 290

4. The value of the expression

1 1 1 1 1 1

3 4 n

     

                is equal to

(a) n (b)

2

n

(c)

n(n 1)

n

(d) 1

5. The value of the expression

1 3 5 997 2 2 2 2

3 5 7 999

       

                     is equal to

(a)

1001

3

(b)

1

999

(c) 0 (d)

1

3

6. The expression 1 1 1 1

1.2 2.3 3.4 n(n 1)

 

       

for any natural number is

(a) Always greater than 1

(b) Always less than 1

(c) Always equal to 0

(d) Always a negative integer

7. The value of

1 1 1 1 1

1 2 1 2 4 1 2 4 8 1 2 4 8 16

                   

upto four places of decimal is

(a) 1.6416 (b) 1.2937

(c) 1.6414 (d) 1.6415

8. The unit digit in the product of (2157)173 is

(a) 3 (b) 7

(c) 9 (d) 1

Class Exercise-1

The Number System, LCM & HCF

ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course

(Amity University, Noida)

AMITY INSTITUTE

Amity University, D-Block, 1st Floor, Room No. 109, Sector – 125, Noida.

Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.

Mathematics (Class -1) ASET

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42 - 2 -

9. If the unit digit in the product (459 × 46 × 28 *

× 484) is 2, the digit in place of * is

(a) 3 (b) 5

(c) 7 (d) 0

10. The unit digit in the expression

(256251 + 36528 + 7354) is

(a) 4 (b) 0

(c) 6 (d) 5

11. The unit digit in the expression

(55725 + 735810 + 22853) is

(a) 4 (b) 0

(c) 6 (d) 5

12. The unit digit in the expression

(111

 + 122

 + 133

 + 144

 + 155

 + 166

) is

(a) 0 (b) 9

(c) 1 (d) 2

13. The value of 2 2 2 is 

(a) 0 (b) 1

(c) 2 2 (d) 2

14. If x 7 7 (8 2 7) 7,      the value of

x, will be

(a) 7 1 (b) 2 7

(c) 1 (d) 1 7 

15. The sum of first 45 natural numbers is

(a) 2070 (b) 1035

(c) 1280 (d) 2140

16. For any natural number n, n4

 + n2

 + 1 is always

(a) Odd (b) Even

(c) Either even or odd (d) None

17. The sum of first 20 odd counting numbers is

(a) 20 (b) 100

(c) 400 (d) 313

18. The number of factors of a number

N = 23

 × 32

 × 53

 is

(a) 18 (b) 45

(c) 48 (d) 9

19. A number when divided by 119 leaves 19 as

remainder. If the same number is divided by 17,

the remainder obtained is

(a) 10 (b) 7

(c) 3 (d) 2

20. A number when divided by 296 leaves 75 as

remainder. If the same number is divided by 37,

the remainder obtained is

(a) 2 (b) 1

(c) 11 (d) 8

21. In a division, divisor is 2

3

 of the dividend and 2

times the remainder. If the remainder is 75, then

the dividend will be

(a) 85 (b) 145

(c) 225 (d) 65

22. The number of zero in 18! is

(a) 4 (b) 6

(c) 3 (d) 8

23. The number of zero in 29! is

(a) 4 (b) 3

(c) 6 (d) 7

24. The remainder when 2851 × (2862)2

 × (2873)3

is divided by 23 is

(a) 18 (b) 17

(c) 10 (d) 5

25. What will be the remainder when (96

 + 1) is

divided by 8?

(a) 0 (b) 3

(c) 7 (d) 2

26 How many matches would be played in a

knockout tennis single tournament that started

with 512 players?

(a) 8 (b) 256

(c) 512 (d) 511

ASET Mathematics (Class -1)

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27. The digit in the unit place of the number

represented by (795 – 358) is

(a) 0 (b) 7

(c) 6 (d) 4

28. If a3b = abc = 180 and a, b, c are positive

integers, then value of c is

(a) 110 (b) 15

(c) 25 (d) 1

29. If (12

 + 22

 + 32

 + … + 102

) = 385, then the

value of (22

 + 42

 + 62

 + … + 202

) is equal to

(a) 770 (b) 1540

(c) 1155 (d) (385)2

30. What least value should be assigned to * so that

the number 451 * 603 is exactly divisible by 9?

(a) 2 (b) 5

(c) 8 (d) 7

31. What least value should be assigned to * so that

the number 63576*2 is divisible by 8?

(a) 2 (b) 1

(c) 4 (d) 3

32. If the number 42573* is exactly divisible by 72,

then which of the following number should

replace *?

(a) 4 (b) 5

(c) 7 (d) 6

33. Which of the following numbers should be added

to 11158 to make it exactly divisible by 77?

(a) 9 (b) 8

(c) 7 (d) 5

34. The number nearest to 99547, which is exactly

divisible by 687 is

(a) 100166 (b) 98928

(c) 99479 (d) 99615

35. How many numbers between 200 and 600 are

divisible by 4, 5 and 6?

(a) 5 (b) 6

(c) 7 (d) 8

36. How many three digit numbers are divisible by

6 in all?

(a) 149 (b) 150

(c) 151 (d) 166

37. When n is divided by 4, the remainder is 3.

What is the remainder when 2n is divided by 4?

(a) 1 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) 6

38. The value of

n n 1

n 1 n

2 2

2 2

  

    

 is

(a)

1

2

(b)

3

2

(c) n 1 2

n 1

(d) 1

39. The expression (15n3

 + 6n2

 + 5n + x)/n, where

x and n are integers, is not an integer for which

of the following condition?

(a) n is positive

(b) x is divisible by n

(c) x is not divisible by n

(d) a and c

40. For what value of x the difference of (1025 – 7)

and (1024 + x) is divisible by 3?

(a) 3 (b) 2

(c) 4 (d) 6

41. The value of x in x 2 x 2 x 2 3x x    

is

(a) 1 (b) 3

(c) 6 (d) 12

42. 165

 + 215 is divisible by

(a) 31 (b) 13

(c) 27 (d) 33

43. If 4n+1 + x and 42n – x are divisible by 5, n being

an even integer, the least value of x is

(a) 1 (b) 2

(c) 3 (d) 4

44. The largest natural number which exactly divides

the product of any four consecutive natural

numbers is

(a) 6 (b) 12

(c) 24 (d) 120

45. The largest natural number by which the product

of three consecutive even natural numbers is

always divisible by, is

(a) 16 (b) 24

(c) 48 (d) 96

Mathematics (Class -1) ASET

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42 - 4 -

46. If x and y are positive integers such that (3x +

7y) is a multiple of 11, then which of the

following will also be divisible by 11?

(a) 4x + 6y (b) x + y + 4

(c) 9x + 4y (d) 4x – 9y

47. What largest number of five digits is divisible by

99?

(a) 99999 (b) 99981

(c) 99909 (d) 99990

48. What smallest number of six digits is divisible by

111?

(a) 111111 (b) 110011

(c) 100011 (d) None of these

49. What of the following numbers is exactly

divisible by all prime numbers between 1 and

17?

(a) 515513 (b) 440440

(c) 345345 (d) 510510

50. The difference between the square of any two

consecutive integers is equal to

(a) Product of two numbers

(b) Sum of two numbers

(c) Difference of two numbers

(d) An even number


A SE T Mathematics (Class -1 )

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1. (d) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (b) 5. (a)

6. (b) 7. (a) 8. (b) 9. (c) 10. (b)

11. (c) 12. (b) 13. (d) 14. (c) 15. (b)

16. (a) 17. (c) 18. (c) 19. (d) 20. (b)

21. (c) 22. (c) 23. (c) 24. (a) 25. (d)

26. (d) 27. (d) 28. (d) 29. (b) 30. (c)

31. (d) 32. (d) 33. (c) 34. (d) 35. (b)

36. (b) 37. (b) 38. (b) 39. (c) 40. (b)

41. (b) 42. (d) 43. (a) 44. (c) 45. (c)

46. (d) 47. (d) 48. (c) 49. (d) 50. (b)

ANSWERS

Class Exercise-1

The Number System, LCM & HCF

ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course

(Amity University, Noida)

AMITY INSTITUTE

Amity University, D-Block, 1st Floor, Room No. 109, Sector – 125, Noida.

Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.

 




================================================================

========================================================



CLOCK AND CALENDER



AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
[ 1 ]
1. A clock is started at 6 O’clock in the morning.
Through how many degrees will the hour hand
rotate when the clock shows 11 O’clock in the
morning?
(a) 140° (b) 180°
(c) 150° (d) 160°
2. A clock is started at 5 pm. Through how many
degrees will the hour hand rotate when the clock
shows quarter past 9?
(a) 128.5° (b) 142.5°
(c) 127.5° (d) 141.5°
3. At 6 :15, the hour hand and the minute hand of
a clock form an angle of
(a) 90° (b) 91.5°
(c) 97.5° (d) 94.5°
4. The angle between the minute hand and the hour
hand of a clock when the time is 9 : 30, is
(a) 105 (b) 110
(c) 115 (d) 120
5. A clock strikes 5 taking 8 s. In order to strike 9
at the same rate, the time taken is
(a) 16 s (b) 12 s
(c) 14 s (d) 18 s
6. A clock strikes 12 taking 48 s. In order to strike
3 at the same rate, the time taken is
(a) 24 s (b) 12 s
(c)
8
8 s
11 (d)
2
8 s
11
7. At what time between 1 and 2 O’clock are the
hands of a clock together?
(a)
5
5 min past 1
11 (b)
2
5 min past 1
11
(c)
1
5 min past 1
11 (d)
9
5 min past 1
11
8. At what time between 9 and 10 O’clock will
the hands of a clock be in the same straight line
but not together?
(a)
4
16 min past 9
11 (b)
2
16 min past 9
11
(c)
4
15 min past 9
11 (d)
3
15 min past 9
11
9. At what time between 5 and 6 O’clock will the
hands of clock be at right angle?
(a)
10 10 min past 5
11 (b)
7
43 min past 5
11
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these
10. A watch which gains uniformly is 2 min slow at
10 am on Wednesday and is 1
2 min
2
 fast at 1
pm the following day. When was it correct?
(a) 11 : 30 pm Wednesday
(b) 9 : 15 pm Wednesday
(c) 10 : 45 pm Wednesday
(d) 10 pm Wednesday
Class Exercise-2
Clocks and Calendar
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
AMITY INSTITUTE
Amity University, D-Block, 1st Floor, Room No. 109, Sector – 125, Noida.
Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.
AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
[ 2 ]
Mathematics (Class -2) ASET
11. If the hands of a clock coincide every 64 min.
(true time) in 24 h. How much a day does the
clock gain?
(a)
5
31 min
6
(b)
8
32 min
11
(c)
8
33 min
11 (d)
5
34 min
6
12. If the hands of a clock coincide every 66 min
(true time) in 24 h, how much a day does the
clock loose?
(a)
5
11 min
11 (b)
109 11 min
121
(c)
100 11 min
121 (d)
4
11 min
11
13. An accurate clock shows 8 o'clock in the
morning. Through how may degrees will the
hour hand rotate when the clock shows 2
o'clock in the afternoon?
(a) 154° (b) 180°
(c) 170° (d) 160°
14. A clock is set right at 10 am. The clock gains
10 min in a day. What will be the true time when
the watch indicates 3 pm the next day?
(a) 12 min past 2 pm (b) 45 min past 2 pm
(c) 48 min past 2 pm (d) 30 min past 2 pm
15. A clock is set to show the correct time at 7 am.
Monday. The clock loses 15 min in 24 h. What
will be the true time when the clock indicates 6
am on the following Friday?
(a) 6 : 15 am Friday (b) 6 : 30 am Friday
(c) 7 am Friday (d) 7 : 15 am Friday
16. The reflection of a clock in the mirror is 3 h
45 min. What is the actual time shown in the
clock?
(a) 8 h 15 min (b) 9 h 30 min
(c) 7 am Friday (d) 7 : 15 am Friday
17. If a wall clock shows 2 h 30 min. What time will
the clock show in the mirror?
(a) 8 h 45 min (b) 8 h 50 min
(c) 9 h 50 min (d) 9 h 30 min
18. January 1, 2001 was a Monday. What day of the
week lies on January 1, 2002?
(a) Saturday (b) Tuesday
(c) Monday (d) Sunday
19. What will be the day on 22nd January, 2003?
(a) Monday (b) Tuesday
(c) Wednesday (d) Saturday
20. If the seventh day of a month is three days
earlier than Friday, what day will it be on the
nineteenth day of the month?
(a) Sunday (b) Monday
(c) Wednesday (d) Friday
21. If a month in an year starts with Monday, then
the date of the fourth day after the second
Saturday in that month, will be
(a) 16 (b) 17
(c) 18 (d) 19
22. If 9th May 2008 was Friday, then what day was
February 14th of the same year?
(a) Thursday (b) Monday
(c) Friday (d) Wednesday
23. The director came to the office to attend a
meeting at 15 min past 12 and he came 25 min
before his steno who in turn was late by 30 min
to the meeting. At what time was the meeting
supposed to start?
(a) 12 : 00 (b) 12 : 15
(c) 12 : 10 (d) 12 : 20
24. If fourth day after January 6 is a Saturday,
which day of the week was on December 1 of
the previous year?
(a) Saturday (b) Friday
(c) Monday (d) Thursday
25. The angle between the hands of a clock when
the time shown is 12 min past 5 O’clock is
(a) 78° (b) 80°
(c) 84° (d) 86°
AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
[ 3 ]
ASET Mathematics (Class -2)
26. If the first day of June is a Saturday, then the
date on which the last Saturday of that month
falls is
(a) 22 (b) 28
(c) 29 (d) 30
27. If 9th March of 1995 is a Saturday, then the
9
th March of 1996 is a
(a) Wednesday (b) Tuesday
(c) Sunday (d) Monday
28. In a clock, what is the angle between the two
hands at 5 h 10 min?
(a) 60° (b) 95°
(c) 90° (d) 100°
29. The last day of February, 2006 was a
(a) Monday (b) Tuesday
(c) Wednesday (d) Thursday
30. The time on the watch is 9 : 15 and the hour
hand points towards West. The direction of the
minutes hand is
(a) North (b) South
(c) East (d) West
31. Today is 3rd November. The day of the week is
Monday. This is a leap year. What will be the
day of the week on this date after 3 years?
(a) Thursday (b) Friday
(c) Sunday (d) Monday
32. At what time between 5 and 6 are the hands of
a clock coincident?
(a)
8
22
11 minutes past 5
(b) 30 minutes past 5
(c)
7
23
11 minutes past 5
(d)
3
27
11 minutes past 5
33. At what time between 9 and 10 will the hands
of a watch be together?
(a)
5
45
11 minutes past 9
(b) 50 minutes past 9
(c)
1
49
11 minutes past 9
(d)
2
48
11 minutes past 9
34. How many times do the hands of a clock
coincide in a day ?
(a) 24 (b) 20
(c) 21 (d) 22
35. A watch which gains 5 seconds in 3 minutes
was set right at 7 a. m. In the afternoon of the
same day, when the watch indicated quarter past
4 O’clock, the true time is :
(a) 59 minutes past 3
(b) 4 p. m.
(c) 58 minutes past 3
(d) 2 minutes past 4
36. At what time between 5. 30 and 6 will the
hands of a clock be at right angle
(a)
5
45
11 minutes part 5
(b)
7
43
11 minutes past 5
(c)
6
44
11 minutes past 5
(d) 40 minutes past 5
37. How many time in a day, are the hands of a
clock straight?
(a) 24 (b) 48
(c) 22 (d) 44
38. How many times are the hands of a clock at
right angle in a day?
(a) 24 (b) 48
(c) 22 (d) 44
AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
[ 4 ]
Mathematics (Class -2) ASET
39. On 5th December 1993, Parimala and Siva
celebrated their anniversary on Sunday. What
will be the day on their anniversary in 1997?
(a) Friday (b) Saturday
(c) Sunday (d) Monday
40. At what time between 7 and 8 will the hands of
a clock be in the same straight time, but not
together?
(a)
5
5
11 minutes past 7
(b)
6
5
11 minutes past 7
(c)
8
5
11 minutes past 7
(d) 7
5
11
 minutes past 3
41. At what angle the hands of a clock are inclined
at 15 minutes past 5?
(a) 72 (b) 67.5
(c) 58 (d) 64
42. Which day can not be first day or last day of any
century.
(a) Sunday (b) Monday
(c) Tuesday (d) Friday
43. A baby who was born on 29th Feb. 1896, when
did he celebrate his first birthday?
(a) 28th Feb. 1897
(b) 29th Feb. 1900
(c) 29th Feb.1904
(d) 20th Feb. 1908
44. What was the day on 20th December 1985?
(a) Monday (b) Tuesday
(c) Thursday (d) Friday
45. If 27th January 1996 was sunday then what day
would be on 26th March 1997?
(a) Monday (b) Tuesday
(c) Thursday (d) Sunday
46. On what dates of August 1980, did Sunday fall?
(a) 3
rd, 10th, 17th, 24th,31th
(b) 4th, 11th, 18th,25th
(c) 6th, 13th,20th 127th
(d) 2nd, 9th, 16th, 23rd, 30th
47. Which of the following year is a leap year?
(a) 1882 (b) 1800
(c) 1296 (d) 1962
48. Sonika is 10 weeks elder than Mala and Mala is
91 days younger than Jyoti. lf Jyoti was born on
Monday then on what day of a week Sonika was
born?
(a) Saturday (b) Sunday
(c) Thursday (d) None
49. How many leap year and ordinary year are there
in the first 100 years A.D.?
(a) 25,75 (b) 23,77
(c) 24,76 (d) 26,74
50. The year that will have the same calender as that
of the year 1995.
(a) 2002 (b) 2005
(c) 2006 (d) 2001


ANSWERS
1. (c) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (a)
6. (c) 7. (a) 8. (a) 9. (c) 10. (d)
11. (b) 12. (b) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15. (c)
16. (a) 17. (d) 18. (b) 19. (c) 20. (a)
21. (b) 22. (a) 23. (c) 24. (c) 25. (c)
26. (c) 27. (d) 28. (b) 29. (b) 30. (c)
31. (a) 32. (d) 33. (c) 34. (d) 35. (b)
36. (b) 37. (c) 38. (d) 39. (a) 40. (a)
41. (b) 42. (c) 43. (c) 44. (d) 45. (c)
46. (a) 47. (c) 48. (d) 49. (c) 50. (c)
Class Exercise-2
Clocks and Calendar
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
AMITY INSTITUTE
Amity University, D-Block, 1st Floor, Room No. 109, Sector – 125, Noida.
Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.






================================================================

========================================================



TIME AND WORK



-1- AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42
1. A can do a piece of work in 15 days and B
alone can do it in 10 days. B works at it for 5
days and then leaves. A alone can finish the
remaining work in
(a) 6 1 days
2
(b)
7 1 days
2
(c) 8 days (d) 9 days
2. A and B can do a piece of work in 72 days; B
and C can do it in 120 days; A and C can do it
in 90 days. In what time A alone can do it?
(a) 150 days (b) 120 days
(c) 100 days (d) 80 days
3. A can do a piece of work in 80 days. He works
at it for 10 days and then B alone finishes the
remaining work in 42 days. The two together
could complete the work in
(a) 24 days (b) 25 days
(c) 30 days (d) 35 days
4. A and B can do a piece of work in 5 days; B
and C can do it in 7 days; A and C can do it in
4 days. Who among these will take the least time
if put to do it alone?
(a) A (b) B
(c) C (d) Data inadequate
5. A can do
1
3
of the work in 5 days and B can
do 2
5
of the work in 10 days. In how many
days both A and B together can do the work?
(a) 7 3
4
(b) 8 4
5
(c)
9 3
8
(d) 10
Class Exercise-9
Time and Work
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
6. X takes 4 days to complete one-third of a job, Y
takes 3 days to complete one-sixth of the same
work and Z takes 5 days to complete half the
job. If all of them work together for 3 days and
X and Z quit, how long will it take for Y to
complete the remaining work done?
(a) 6 days (b) 8.1 days
(c) 5.1 days (d) 7 days
7. Three men earn as much as 4 women,
4 women earn as much as 6 boys, and 8 boys
earn as much as 10 girls. If a girl earns Rs. 50
a day, then the earning of a man would be
(a) Rs. 115 (b) Rs. 135
(c) Rs. 125 (d) Rs. 150
8. 20 men take 10 days to complete a job working
at the rate of 5 hrs. per day. How much time
would 15 men, who work for 8 hrs. per day,
take to complete the same job?
(a)
25 days
3
(b) 10 days
(c)
12 3 days
4
(d) None of these
9. A and B can do a job in 10 days. B and C can
do the same job in 15 days. If all three together
can do the work in 6 days, then in how many
days B can complete the whole job?
(a) 10 days (b) 12 days
(c) 18 days (d) None of these
10. A and B together can do a piece of work in
12 days, which B and C together can do in
16 days. After A has been working at it for
5 days and B for 7 days, C finishes in 13 days.
In how many days C alone will do the work?
(a) 16 (b) 24
(c) 36 (d) 48
AMITY INSTITUTE
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Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.
Class-9 ASET
AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 24336143/44, 25573111/12/13/14, 95120-2431839/42 -2-
11. A, B and C can do a piece of work in 36,
54 and 72 days respectively. They started the
work but A left 8 days before the completion of
the work, while B left 12 days before the
completion. The number of days for which C
worked is
(a) 4 (b) 8
(c) 12 (d) 24
12. A does half as much work as B and C does half
as much work as A and B together. If C alone
can finish the work in 40 days, then together all
will finish the work in
(a) 131
3
days (b) 15 days
(c) 20 days (d) 30 days
13. A, B and C can do a piece of work in 11 days,
20 days and 55 days respectively, working alone.
How soon can the work be done if A is assisted
by B and C on alternate days?
(a) 7 days (b) 8 days
(c) 9 days (d) 10 days
14. A and B working separately can do a piece of
work in 9 and 12 days respectively. If they work
for a day alternately. A beginning, in how many
days the work will be completed?
(a) 10 1
2
(b) 10 1
3
(c) 10 1
4
(d)
10 2
3
15. Ram can do a piece of work in 8 days which
Shyam can finish in 12 days. If they work at it
on alternate days with Ram beginning, in how
many days, the work will be finished?
(a)
9 1
3
(b) 9 1
2
(c) 9 1
24
(d) 10 1
3
16. 12 Children take 16 days to complete a work
which can be completed by 8 adults in 12 days.
16 adults started working and after 3 days
10 adults left and 4 children joined them. How
many days will it take them to complete the
remaining work?
(a) 6 (b) 8
(c) 4 (d) 3
17. A piece of work can be done by 6 men and
5 women in 6 days or 3 men and 4 women in
10 days. It can be done by 9 men and 15 women
in
(a) 1 day (b) 2 days
(c) 3 days (d) 4 days
18. 12 men can complete a work in 18 days. Six
days after they started working, 4 men joined
them. How many days will all of them take to
finish the remaining work?
(a) 9 (b) 10
(c) 12 (d) 15
19. A and B can separately do a piece of work in
20 and 15 days respectively. They worked
together for 6 days, after which B was replaced
by C. If the work was finished in next 4 days,
then the number of days in which C alone could
do the work will be?
(a) 60 (b) 40
(c) 35 (d) 20
20. A certain number of men complete a piece of
work in 60 days. If there were 8 men more, the
work could be finished in 10 days less. How
many men were originally there?
(a) 30 (b) 32
(c) 36 (d) 40
21. A can do a piece of work in 14 days which B
can do in 21 days. They begin together but
3 days before the completion of the work. A
leaves off. The total number of days to complete
the work is
(a) 6 3
5
(b)
8 1
2
(c) 10 1
5
(d)
13 1
2
22. Kishan and Kanhaiya can do a job in 8 days and
12 days respectively. If they work on alternate
days with Kishan beginning, in how many days
will the work be finished?
(a) 9 1 days
2
(b)
9 1 days
3
(c)
9 2 days
3
(d)
9 3 days
4
23. A man works twice as fast as a woman. A
woman works twice as fast as a child. If
16 men can complete a job in 12 days, how
many days would be required for 32 women, and
64 boys together to complete the same job?
(a) 2 days (b) 3 days
(c) 4 days (d) 6 days
24. A and B working together can do a piece of
work in 18 days, B and C in 24 days, C and A
in 36 days. How many days will it take if all of
them work together?
(a) 18 days (b) 21 days
(c) 16 days (d) 14 days
ASET Class-9
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25. In 16 days, 45 men can complete a certain job.
Working after 6 days, 30 more men joined them.
How many more days would they take now to
finish the job?
(a) 4 days (b) 12 days
(c) 6 days (d) 8 days
26. A, B and C can complete a work, working alone
in 10, 15 and 20 days respectively. If all three
work together to complete the work, what
fraction of the work is done by B?
(a)
4
13 (b)
5
13
(c)
7
13
(d)
6
13
27. A and B can do a job in 12 days; B and C can
do it in 16 days. After A has worked for 5 days
and B has worked for 7 days, C can finish the
rest in 13 days. In how many days can C do the
work alone?
(a) 28 days (b) 32 days
(c) 36 days (d) 24 days
28. A is thrice as efficient as B, and B is twice as
efficient as C. If A, B and C work together, how
long will they take to complete a job which B
completes in 10 days?
(a)
20 days
9
(b)
16 days
9
(c) 2 days (d)
17 days
9
29. Five men take as much time to do a job as 10
women take. If 6 men take 10 days to complete
a job working 4 hr per day, how much time
would 10 women take to do a job twice as
much as the former working 6 hr a day?
(a) 12 days (b) 14 days
(c) 16 days (d) 18 days
30. If 3 men or 4 women can construct a tower in
43 days, then how many days will 7 men and 5
women together take to construct it?
(a) 14 days (b) 15 days
(c) 13 days (d) 12 days
31. A and B can separately do a piece of work in
20 and 15 days respectively. They worked
together for 6 days, after which B was replaced
by C. If the work was finished in next 4 days,
then the number of days in which C alone could
do the work will be?
(a) 60 (b) 40
(c) 35 (d) 20
32. A certain number of men complete a piece of
work in 60 days. If there were 8 men more, the
work could be finished in 10 days less. How
many men were originally there?
(a) 30 (b) 32
(c) 36 (d) 40
33. 8 men can dig a pit in 20 days. If a man works
half as much again as a boys, then 4 men and 9
boys can dig a similar pit in
(a) 10 days (b) 12 days
(c) 15 days (d) 16 days
34. Two workers A and B working together
completed a job in 5 days. If A worked twice as
efficiently as he actually did and B worked 1
3
as
efficiently as he actually did, the work would
have completed in 3 days. Find the time for A to
complete the job alone
(a)
6 1 days
2
(b)
6 1 days
4
(c) 6 3 days
4
(d)
12 1 days
2
35. Ramesh can finish a job in 20 days. He worked
for 10 days alone and completed the remaining
job working with Dinesh, in 2 days. How many
days would both Dinesh and Ramesh together
take to complete the entire job?
(a) 4 (b) 5
(c) 10 (d) 12
36. A tank can be filled in by an inlet pipe of circular
cross section in 10 min. Another tank twice as
big is filled in by 3 inlet pipes whose diameters
are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3. If the smallest pipe of
these is four times as much in cross-section as
the pipe of the first tank, find the time taken to
fill the second tank, [Speed of water in the
second tank is half the speed of the water in the
first tank.]
(a)
7 min
5 (b)
5 min
7
(c)
5 min
6 (d)
6 min
5
37. A sum of money is sufficient to pay A’s wages
for 21 days and B’s wages for 20 days. It is then
sufficient to pay the wages of both for
(a) 16.24 days (b) 14.64 days
(c) 12.25 days (d) 10.24 days
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38. A can work half as fast as B and C together. A
and B together can work three times as fast as
C. If all three of them complete a job in 15 days,
how long would C take to complete the same
work?
(a) 45 days (b) 54 days
(c) 60 days (d) 65 days
39. Three men with 5 boys can do a piece of work
in 2 days and 4 men and 16 boys can complete
the job in one day. How much time will it take
for 1 boy together with a woman who can work
twice as fast as the boy to complete a job that
is 3 times as time consuming?
(a) 24 days (b) 28 days
(c) 32 days (d) 36 days
40. P works twice as fast as Q, whereas P and Q
together can work three thing as fast as R. If
P1, Q2 and R work together on a job, in what
ratio should they share the earnings?
(a) 2 : 1 : 1 (b) 4 : 2 : 1
(c) 4 : 3 : 2 (d) 4 : 2 : 3
41. Two taps A and B can fill a vessel in 12 min and
15 min respectively, but a third tap C can empty
the fuel tank in 6 min. A and B is kept open for
5 min in the beginning and then C is also opened.
In what time will the vessel be emptied?
(a) 30 min (b) 33 min
(c) 45 min (d) None
42. Because of a leak, a tank which usually is filled
in 3 hr, now takes 3.5 hr to be filled. The leak
alone will empty the filled tank in
(a) 18 hr (b) 21 hr
(c) 15 hr (d) 16 hr
43. Two pipes P and Q can fill a tank in 12 minutes
and 15 minutes respectively. A third pipe R can
empty the full tank in 6 minutes. P and Q are
kept open for 5 minutes initially and then pipe R
is also opened. Find out whether the tank will
get filled or emptied and in how many minutes
after that?
(a) Filled, 15 minutes
(b) Emptied, 45 minutes
(c) Filled, 45 minutes
(d) Emptied, 60 minutes
44. A leak in the bottom of a tank can empty it in
6 hr. A pipe fills the tank at 4 L/min. When the
tank is full, the inlet is opened, but due to the
leak the tank is emptied in 8 hr. What is the
capacity of the tank?
(a) 5,260 L (b) 6,840 L
(c) 5,846 L (d) 5,760 L




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ANSWER
1. (b) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (c)
6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (a) 9. (d) 10. (b)
11. (d) 12. (a) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15. (b)
16. (a) 17. (c) 18. (a) 19. (b) 20. (d)
21. (c) 22. (a) 23. (d) 24. (c) 25. (c)
26. (a) 27. (d) 28. (a) 29. (c) 30. (d)
31. (b) 32. (d) 33. (d) 34. (b) 35. (a)
36. (b) 37. (d) 38. (c) 39. (b) 40. (a)
41. (c) 42. (b) 43. (b) 44. (d)
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Class Exercise-9
Time and Work







================================================================

========================================================


RATION AND PROPORTION


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1. The ratio of age of A and B is x : y. If A’s age is
increased by 3 years and B’s age is increased by
2 years then new ratio of their ages becomes 24 :
25. Given that the sum of their actual ages is 93
years. Find the actual ratio of their ages.
(a) 21 : 22
(b) 42 : 45
(c) 45 : 48
(d) Can’t be determined
2. The LCM of two numbers is 210 and their ratio is
2 : 3. The sum of these numbers is
(a) 210
(b) 175
(c) 315
(d) Can’t be determined
3. In a wallet the ratio of 25 paise, 50 paise and Re 1
coins are in the ratio of 12 : 4 : 3, which amounts
to Rs. 600. Find the number of coins of 25 paise
(a) 200 (b) 225
(c) 275 (d) none of these
4. The ratio of prices of Cello and Rotomac pens in
2000 were in the ratio of 3 : 5. In 2005 the price of
Cello pen trebles itself and the price of Rotomac
pen is increased by Rs. 100, then the new ratio of
prices of the same pens becomes 4 : 5. What was
the original price of the Rotomac pen in 2000?
(a) Rs. 60 (b) Rs. 80
(c) Rs. 100 (d) Rs. 120
5. Sachin bought 1.5 kg fresh grapes. The ratio of
water is to pulp was 4 : 1. When his naughty child
crused these grapes, then some water get wasted.
Now the ratio of water is to pulp is 3 : 2. What is
the total amount of the crushed grapes?
(a) 0.5 kg (b) 1 kg
(c) 0.75 kg (d) None of these
6. The ratio of age between A and B is 6 : 5 and the
age of each C and D is
9
10 times that of B. Age of
F is less than A but greater than B. The ratio of
ages between B and E is 2 : 3 also age of A is 3
years less than E. What is the ratio of ages of A
and F if all the ages are in integers?
(a) 12 : 11 (b) 9 : 7
(c) 24 : 19 (d) 12 : 13
7. A contractor undertook to do a certain piece of
work in 9 days. He employed certain number of
labourers but 6 of then being absent from the very
first day, the rest could finish the work in 15 days.
The number of men originally employed were
(a) 12 (b) 15
(c) 18 (d) 24
8. In a family there were n people. The expenditure
of rice per month in this family is directly
proportional to the 5 times the square of number
of people in the family. If the elder son left the
family to study in USA there was decrease in
consumption of 95 kg rice per month. What is the
value of n?
(a) 5 (b) 12
(c) 9 (d) 10
Class Exercise-3A
Ratio & Proportion, Mixture Solutions
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9. If
a b c
b c c a a b
 
  
 and a + b + c  0 then
the value of
b
a b c  
 is
(a)
1
2
(b)
1
3
(c)
1
4
(d) 1
10. Three persons Amar, Akbar and Anthony agree
to pay their hotel bills in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5. Amar
pays the first day’s bill which amounts to Rs. 26.65,
Akbar pays the second days bill which amounts to
Rs. 42.75 and C pays the third day’s bill which
amounts to Rs. 53.00. When they settle their
accounts, which of the following happens?
(a) Amar gives Rs. 3 to C
(b) Akbar gives Rs. 2 to Amar
(c) Amar gives Akbar Rs. 1.95 and Rs. 2 to
Anthony
(d) None of these
11. Find the third proportional to the numbers 5 and
10
(a) 20 (b) 2.5
(c) 25 (d) 30
12. A bag contains an equal number of one rupee,
50 paisa and 25 paisa coins respectively. If the
total value is Rs. 35, how many coins of each
types are there?
(a) 20 (b) 16
(c) 18 (d) 25
13. If a : b = c : d, then the value of
2 2
2 2
a b
c d
 is
(a)
1
2
(b)
a b
c d
(c)
a b
c d
(d)
ab
cd
14. If x : y = 2 : 3, find the value of (3x + 2y) :
(2x + 5y)
(a)
12
25 (b)
11
27
(c)
12
19 (d)
11
23
15. If A : B = 3 : 4, B : C = 8 : 9, C : D = 15 : 16.
Find A : B : C : D
(a) 15 : 20 : 21 : 28 (b) 30 : 40 : 45 : 48
(c) 9 : 15 : 21 : 28 (d) None of these
16. A dog pursues a cat and takes 5 leaps for every
6 leaps of the cat, but 4 leaps of the dog are
equal to 5 leaps of the cat. Compare the speeds
of the dog and the car
(a) 15 : 22 (b) 9 : 25
(c) 25 : 21 (d) 25 : 24
17. What should be subtracted from each of the
numbers 54, 71, 75 and 99, so that they are in
continued proportion?
(a) 9 (b) 7
(c) 4 (d) 3
18. Divide 170 into three parts such that the first
part is 10 more than the second and its ratio
with third part is 2 : 5
(a) 22 : 35 : 113 (b) 35 : 55 : 80
(c) 40 : 30 : 100 (d) 35 : 65 : 70
19. A mixture of 729 mL contains milk and water in
the ratio 7 : 2. How much more water is added
to get a new mixture containing milk and water
in the ratio 7 : 3?
(a) 81 mL (b) 72 mL
(c) 80 mL (d) 78 mL
20. A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio
4 : 3. If 8L water is added to the mixture, the
ratio of alcohol and water becomes 3 : 5. Find
the quantity of alcohol in the mixture
(a)
96 L
11 (b)
72 L
11
(c)
168 L
11 (d) None of these
21. In three vessels of 10 L capacity, mixture of
milk and water is filled. The ratio of milk and
water are 2 : 1, 3 : 1 and 3 : 2 in the respective
vessels. If all the three vessels are emptied into
a single large vessel, find the ratio of milk and
water in the resultant mixture
(a) 121 : 41 (b) 117 : 22
(c) 121 : 59 (d) 127 : 41
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22. Ratio of boys to the girls in a class is 5 : 4.
Which of the following cannot be the number of
students in the class?
(a) 45 (b) 72
(c) 108 (d) 98
23. The ratio of spirit and water in a mixture is 1 : 3.
If the volume of the solution is increased by
25% by adding spirit only. What is the resultant
ratio of spirit and water?
(a) 2 : 3 (b) 1 : 4
(c) 1 : 2 (d) None of these
24. In a factory men, women and children were
employed in the ratio 8 : 5 : 1 to finish a job and
their individual wages were in the ratio 5 : 2 : 3.
Total daily wages of all amount of Rs. 318. Find
the total daily wages paid to each category
(a) Rs. 240, 60, 18 (b) Rs. 210, 70, 38
(c) Rs. 190, 90, 33 (d) None of these
25. An amount of money is to be distributed among
A, B and C in the ratio 5 : 8 : 12 respectively.
If the total share of B and C is four times that
of A. What is A’s share?
(a) Rs. 3000
(b) Rs. 5000
(c) Cannot be determined
(d) None of these
26. The ratio of the ages of A and B is 5 : 7. If the
difference between the present age of B and
that of A 6 yr hence is 2, then what is the total
of present ages of A and B?
(a) 49 yr (b) 52 yr
(c) 56 yr (d) None of these
27. If there are Rs. 495 in a bag in denominations of
one-rupee, 50 paisa and 25 paisa coins, which
are in the ratio 1 : 8 : 16. How many 50 paisa
coins are there in the bag?
(a) 50 (b) 220
(c) 440 (d) None of these
28. Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 5. If each
number is increased by 10, the ratio becomes
5 : 7. The number are
(a) 3, 5 (b) 7, 9
(c) 13, 22 (d) 15, 25
29. The monthly salary of A, B, C is in the ratio of
2 : 3 : 5. If C’s monthly salary is Rs. 1200 more
than that of A, then B’s annual salary is
(a) Rs. 14400 (b) Rs. 24000
(c) Rs. 1200 (d) Rs. 2000
30. The ratio of money with Ram and Rahul is 7 : 17
and that with Rahul and Ajay is 7 : 17. If Ram
has Rs. 490, Ajay has
(a) Rs. 2890 (b) Rs. 2330
(c) Rs. 1190 (d) Rs. 2680
31. The students in three classes are in the ratio
2 : 3 : 5. If 20 students are increased in each
class, the ratio changes to 4 : 5 : 7. The total
number of students before the increases were
(a) 10 (b) 90
(c) 100 (d) None of these
32. The ratio of the first and second class fares
between two stations is 4 : 1 and that of number
of passengers travelling by first and second class
is 1 : 40. If Rs. 1100 is collected as fare, the
amount collected from first class passenger is
(a) Rs. 275 (b) Rs. 315
(c) Rs. 137.50 (d) Rs. 100
33. Rs. 5625 is divided among A, B and C so that
A may receive
1
2
 as much as B and C together
receive and B receives 1
4
 of what A and C
together receive. The share of A is more than
that of B by
(a) Rs. 750 (b) Rs. 775
(c) Rs. 1500 (d) Rs. 1600
34. Gold is 19 times as heavy as water and copper
9 times a heavy as water. In what ratio should
these metal be mixed so that the mixture may be
15 times as heavy as water?
(a) 3 : 2 (b) 9 : 5
(c) 2 : 3 (d) 7 : 5
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35. The average weekly salary per head of the
entire staff of a factory consisting of supervisors
and the labourers is Rs. 60. The average salary
per head of the supervisors is Rs. 400 and that
of the labourers is Rs. 56. If the number of
supervisors is 12, find the number of labourers in
the factory
(a) 986 (b) 1020
(c) 860 (d) 1260
36. A sum of Rs. 41 was divided among 50 boys
and girls. Each boy gets 90 paise and a girl 65
paisa. Find the number of boys and girls
(a) 34, 16 (b) 30, 20
(c) 36, 14 (d) None of these
37. Two vessels A and B contain milk and water
mixed in the ratio 5 : 2 and 8 : 5 respectively.
Find the ratio in which these mixtures are to be
mixed to get a new mixture containing milk and
water in the ratio 9 : 4
(a) 5 : 2 (b) 9 : 7
(c) 5 : 3 (d) 7 : 2
38. Two vessels A and B contain milk and water
mixed in the ratio 5 : 3 and 2 : 3. When these
mixtures are mixed to form a new mixture
containing half milk and half water, they must be
taken in the ratio
(a) 2 : 5 (b) 3 : 5
(c) 4 : 5 (d) 7 : 3
39. A can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B
in proportion 7 : 5. When 9L of mixture are
drawn off and the can is filled with B, the
proportion of A and B becomes 7 : 9. How many
litres of liquid A was contained by the can
initially?
(a) 25 L (b) 108 L
(c) 45 L (d) 63 L
40. A container contains 240 L of wine. 80 L is
taken out of the container everyday and an
equal quantity of water is put into it. Find the
quantity of the wine that remains in the container
at the end of the fourth day
(a) 39.2 L (b) 32 L
(c) 42.5 L (d) 47.40 L
ASET Mathematics (Class -3)
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Class Exercise-3B
Data Interpretation
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Directions for questions 1 to 5: Study the following table carefully and answer the questions given below:
No. of marks obtained by five students in five subjects in an Examination (Total marks in all the five subjects
in each are 200)
1. The total marks obtained by B in English and History together was approximately what percentage of
marks obtained by E in English?
(a) 150 (b) 100
(c) 200 (d) 250
2. Marks obtained by C in History was approximately what percentage of marks obtained by A in
Geography?
(a) 167 (b) 67
(c) 133 (d) 150
3. Who among them secured highest total marks in English, History and Geography?
(a) A (b) B
(c) C (d) D
4. If the minimum pass percentage is 50 in each subject to be declared pass in the examination, how
many of them failed in the examination?
(a) None (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 3
5. Who among them secured highest total percentage of marks?
(a) A (b) B (c) C (d) E
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Directions for questions 6 to 10: Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Runs scored by three different teams in five different cricket matches
6. Total runs scored by India and Australia in Match 4 together is approximately, what percentage of the
total runs scored by England in all five matches together?
(a) 42 (b) 18 (c) 36 (d) 24
7. In which match, the difference between the runs scored by Australia and England second lowest?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
8. In which match the total runs scored by India and England is the third highest/lowest?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
9. What is the respective ratio of the runs scored by India in Match 5, Australia in Match 1 and England in
Match 2?
(a) 11 : 13 : 7 (b) 11 : 7 : 13 (c) 11 : 3 : 9 (d) 11 : 13 : 9
10. What was the average runs scored by all the three teams in Match 3 together?
(a) 280 (b) 270 (c) 275 (d) 285
Direction for qustions 11 to 15: Study the following table carefully and answer the questions given below.
Number of tickets sold in a week of five movies in the multiplexes in six different cities (number in thousands)
11. The number of tickets of movie B sold in Hyderabad was approximately, what percent of the total
number of tickets of the same movie sold in all the cities together?
(a) 15 % (b) 18 % (c) 12 % (d) 24 %
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12. What is the difference between the number of tickets of movie D sold in Kolkata and the number of
tickets of movie B sold in Lucknow?
(a) 7500 (b) 7000 (c) 14000 (d) None of the above
13. What is the average number of tickets of movie C sold in all the six cities?
(a) 15500 (b) 2550 (c) 24000 (d) 25500
14. The number of tickets of movie E sold in Chennai is what percent of number of tickets movies A sold in
Mumbai?
(a) 170 (b) 70 (c) 30 (d) 130
15. In which city was the total number of tickets of all the five movies together sold the minimum?
(a) Delhi (b) Chennai (c) Lucknow (d) Kolkata
Directions for questions 16 to 20: Study the given pie-chart and table carefully and answer the questions
given below:
The pie-chart shows the distribution of the total number of students studying medical courses from 6 colleges and
the table shows the ratio of male to female students and the ratio of MBBS to MD students.
16. What is the difference between the number of MBBS students in college A and college E?
(a) 20000 (b) 30000 (c) 40000 (d) 25000
17. What is the ratio of female students of college C to those of college D?
(a) 3 : 2 (b) 5 : 4 (c) None of these (d) 4 : 3
18. What is the number of female students of college E who were studying MBBS?
(a) 24000 (b) None of these (c) 21000 (d) Can’t be determined
19. The number of MD students from college A is what percent more than the number of MBBS students
from college F?
(a) 12% (b) 15% (c) 20% (d) 8%
20. The number of female students in college B is what percent of the number of male students in college E?
(a) 72.5% (b) 77 7/9 % (c) None of these (d) 87.75%
Mathematics (Class -3) ASET
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Direction for questions 21 to 25: The pie-chart shows the total e-books manufactured by banking institution
on different subjects Reasoning, Aptitude, Current Affairs, English and Computer and their sale percentage.
21. What is difference between the number of unsold Aptitude e-books and sold Reasoning e-books?
(a) 1969 (b) 2835 (c) 3478 (d) 2521
22. The number of unsold Reasoning e-books is what percent less than that of unsold Current Affairs
ebooks?
(a) 7.65% (b) 15.25% (c) 10.75% (d) 17.75%
23. The number of Computer e-books sold is what percent more than that of English e-books sold?
(a) 153.84% (b) 141.24% (c) 163.34% (d) 155.94%
24. What is the sum of total number of unsold Current Affairs e-books and sold Aptitude e-books?
(a) 8561 (b) 7721 (c) 9191 (d) 8721
25. What is the total number of unsold e-books of all subjects?
(a) 24876 (b) 21965 (c) 20678 (d) 23976
ASET Mathematics (Class -3)
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Directions for questions 26 to 30: Study the following table carefully and answer the questions given below
: Number of students enrolled with five colleges over the years.
26. In 2014, from all colleges together 10% students enrolled went abroad. How many students went abroad?
(a) 324 (b) 236 (c) 211 (d) 412
27. The average number of students enrolled from college H for all the years together is approximately what
percent of the average number of students enrolled from college J for all the years together?
(a) 74% (b) 83% (c) 88% (d) 92%
28. What is the ratio of the average number of students enrolled with all colleges together in 2015 to that in
2016?
(a) 115 : 107 (b) 113 : 117 (c) 105 : 109 (d) 110 : 113
29. In 2013, from all the colleges together an overall 40% of the students enrolled for computer course total
how many students enrolled for this course?
(a) 900 (b) 750 (c) 850 (d) 800
30. If from college H in 2015, 90% of the students enrolled appeared in a competitive examination, out of
w h i c h
75% students passed, how many students passed the examination?
(a) 272 (b) 236 (c) 248 (d) 243
Directions for questions 31 to 35: Study the following table carefully and answer the given questions.
Number of students studying in different standards of different schools.
Schools => P,Q,R,S,T,U
Standards =>III IV V VI VII VIII
31. What is the approximate average number of students studying in standard III from all schools together?
(a) 42 (b) 36 (c) 48 (d) 54
Mathematics (Class -3) ASET
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32. Number of students studying in standard VI from school T is what percent of those studying in standard
VI from school S?
(a) 92.5% (b) 95.65% (c) 86.45% (d) 78.65%
33. Which school has the highest total number of students from all the given standards together?
(a) P (b) Q (c) S (d) U
34. Which standard has the lowest total number of students from all the given schools together?
(a) III (b) IV (c) VI (d) VIII
35. What is the respective ratio of students studying in standard V of school P and Q together to those
studying in standard VIII of schools R and S together?
(a) 103 : 85 (b) 57 : 54 (c) 53 : 52 (d) 89 : 83
Direction for questions 36 to 40: Questions are to be answered on the basis of information available in
the following pie diagrams which represent, percentage share of major cargo carriers in India in 1996. Total
turnovers of domestic and international sector are Rs. 70 crore and Rs. 40 crore respectively.
Others
35%
DTDC
36%
DHL
12%
Air Freight
17%
Domestic (Rs. 70 crore)
Others
25%
DTDC
21%
DHL
13%
Air Freight
41%
International (Rs. 40 crore)
36. What was Air Freight’s turnover (in Rs. crore) in 1996?
(a) 20.8 (b) 24.6
(c) 28.3 (d) 32.1
37. What was the difference (in Rs.crore) in DHL’s domestic and international turnover in 1996?
(a) 2.8 (b) 3
(c) 3.2 (d) 3.6
38. What was the difference ( in Rs.crore) in DTDC’s domestic turnover and the international turnover
of others?
(a) 15.2 (b) 20.2
(c) 25.2 (d) 16.8
39. If 35% of DTDC’s international cargo revenue comes from documents, what is the percent of revenue
that these documents account for from DTDC’s total revenue?
(a) 2.25 (b) 3.75
(c) 5.5 (d) 9
ASET Mathematics (Class -3)
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40. If Skypak accounts for 8% of the domestic cargo, what percent of the Others category does it account
for (in the domestic cargo sector)?
(a) 18 (b) 20.5
(c) 23 (d) 25.5
Direction for questions 41 to 45 : Questions are to be answered on the basis of information represented
in the form of bar graph which depicts the yearly earning in Rs. cr. from the two All India Radio channels,
viz. Vividh Bharati and Primary Channel.
(AIR's commercial earnings in Rs. cr)
6.26
12.51
17.55
25.25
43.7
37.3
14.05
2.64
0
10
20
30
40
50
1975-76 1980-81 1985-86 1990-91 1995-96
Year
Earnings
Vividh Bharati
Primary Channel
42. By how many times has AIR’s commercial earnings increased over the given period?
(a) 10.9 (b) 11.9
(c) 12.9 (d) 13.9
42. What was the annual percentage increase of AIR’s commercial earnings from 1985-86 to
1995-96?
(a) 25 (b) 27.5
(c) 30 (d) 32.5
43. What is the deviation of Vividh Bharati’s percentage increase in revenue from 1985-86 to
1995-96 to its percentage increase in revenue from 1975-76 to 1985-86?
(a) 67 (b) –70
(c) 69 (d) None of these
44. What was the annual percentage increase in the increase of revenue of the Primary Channel since
its inception?
(a) 20.5 (b) 205
(c) 250 (d) Cannot be determined
45. If the FM channel contributed Rs. 10 crore in 1995-96, what is the percentage of the remaining
earnings to the total earnings of 1980?
(a) 460 (b) 510
(c) 610 (d) None of these

Mathematics (Class -2) ASET
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ANSWER
3A
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (d) 4. (b) 5. (c)
6. (a) 7. (b) 8. (d) 9. (b) 10. (c)
11. (a) 12. (a) 13. (d) 14. (c) 15. (b)
16. (d) 17. (d) 18. (c) 19. (a) 20. (a)
21. (c) 22. (d) 23. (a) 24. (a) 25. (c)
26. (d) 27. (c) 28. (d) 29. (a) 30. (a)
31. (c) 32. (d) 33. (a) 34. (a) 35. (b)
36. (a) 37. (d) 38. (c) 39. (d) 40. (d)
3B
1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (d)
6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (a) 9. (d) 10. (b)
11. (d) 12. (d) 13. (d) 14. (a) 15. (a)
16. (c) 17. (d) 18. (d) 19. (c) 20. (b)
21. (b) 22. (c) 23. (a) 24. (d) 25. (d)
26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (d) 29. (a) 30. (d)
31. (c) 32. (b) 33. (d) 34. (d) 35. (a)
36. (c) 37. (c) 38. (a) 39. (d) 40. (c)
41. (c) 42. (c) 43. (b) 44. (d) 45. (d)
Class Exercise-3A
Ratio & Proportion, Mixture Solutions
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
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================================================================

========================================================



PROFIT AND LOSS




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ASET Mathematics (Class -5)
1. Two successive discounts of 8% and 12% are equal
to a single discount of
(a) 20% (b) 19.04%
(c) 20.96% (d) 22%
2. P’s income has increased by 10% over last year and
will be 20% higher next year. If his last year’s income
is Rs.7,000 per month, what will it be next year?
(a) Rs.9240 (b) 4500
(c) Rs.9000 (d) 7850
3. A mixture contains sand and gravel in the ratio 1: 4.
The sand has 20% impurity. If total mixture weights 10
kg, how much impurity is there? (Consider that gravel
has no impurity).
(a) 300g (b) 450g
(c) 400g (d) 500g
4. The population of a city is estimated to be 4,32,000
after 2 years. If the population growth is 20% per
annum. What is the current population?
(a) 3,10,000 (b) 2,85,000
(c) 3,80,000 (d) 3,00,000
5. The price of a house increased by 25% after 10 years,
reduces by 25% during the subsequent 10 years. If the
present cost is Rs.10 lakh, what will be its cost after 20
years.
(a) Rs.9,37,500 (b) Rs.9,00,000
(c) Rs.8,50,000 (d) Rs.7,25,000
6. The price of a product of a company increases by 10%
and the turnover increases by 10%. What is the change
in quantity sold?
(a) 10% (b) 8%
(c) 20% (d) No change
7. An alloy contains 10g copper, 20g tin and 20g silver.
What is the percentage of copper in the alloy?
(a) 20% (b) 25%
(c) 30% (d) 11%
8 The price of a television includes the manufacturing
cost, 10% sales tax and 10% profit. What is the
manufacturing cost, If the price is Rs.14,400? (Sales
tax and profit are to be calculated on manufacturing
cost).
(a) 10,000 (b) 12,000
(c) 12,500 (d) 9,000
9. A class has girls and boys in the ratio 4 : 5. Among the
girls, the ratio of mathematics to physics students is
3 : 1. If the ratio of mathematics and physics students
in the entire class is 3:2. What percentage of class
comprises girls studying mathematics?
(a) 33.3% (b) 30%
(c) 25% (d) 18%
10. Asha’s income is Rs.12,000 per month. She pays 20%
tax on monthly income above Rs.2,000 and she spends
30% of the remaining income. How much does she
save annually?
(a) 70,000 (b) 60,000
(c) 84,000 (d) 50,000
11. A man’s income is increased by Rs.1200 and at the
same time, the rate of tax to be paid is reduced from
12% to 10%. He now pays the same amount of tax as
before. Calculate the man’s increased income.
(a) Rs.7000 (b) Rs.6500
(c) Rs.7200 (d) Rs.8000
12. If 10% of an electricity bill is deducted, Rs.45 is still to
be paid. How much was the bill?
(a) Rs.50 (b) Rs.40
(c) Rs.35 (d) Rs.54
Class Exercise-5
Percentage, Profit and Loss
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
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Mathematics (Class -5) ASET
13. The tax on a commodity is diminished by 15% and its
consumption increased by 15%. Find the % decrease
in the revenue collected from it
(a) 2% (b) 2.5%
(c) 2.25% (d) 2.75%
14. A reduction of Rs.2 per kg enables a man to purchase
4 kg more sugar for Rs.16. Find the original price of
sugar.
(a) Rs.4 per kg (b) Rs.6 per kg
(c) Rs.3 per kg (d) Rs.4.5 per kg
15. A reduction of 25% in the price of rise, enables a person
to buy 5 kg more for Rs.120. Find the original price of
rice per kg.
(a) Rs.8 (b) Rs.10
(c) Rs.12 (d) Rs.15
16. A litre of water evaporates from 6 litres of sea water
containing 4% salt. Find the % of salt in the remaining
solution.
(a)
1
5 %
2
(b)
1
3 %
2
(c) 3% (d)
4
4 %
5
17. Two numbers are 20% and 25% less than the third
number. How much % is the second number less than
the first?
(a)
4
5 %
5
(b)
20 %
3
(c)
1
6 %
2
(d)
1
6 %
4
18. Due to increase of 30% in the price of a color TV the
sale is reduced by 40%, then what will be the % change
in income?
(a) 10% increase (b) 10% decrease
(c) 35% decrease (d) 22% decrease
19. If the length of a rectangle is decreased by 60% and
the width is increased by 30%, then what will be the %
change in the area of the rectangle?
(a) 30% decrease (b) 45% decrease
(c) 48% decrease (d) 48% increase
20. Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% more than
the third number. What % is the first number of the
second?
(a) 40% (b) 50%
(c) 80% (d0 70%
21. Anand spends 75% of his income. His income is
increased by 20% and he increased his expenditure by
10%. His savings are increased by
(a) 10% (b) 25%
(c)
1
37 %
2
(d) 50%
22. Raman salary was decreased by 50% and subsequently
increased by 50%. He has a loss of
(a) 0% (b) 25%
(c) 0.25% (d) 2.5%
23. There are 600 boys in a hostel. Each plays either hockey
or football or both. If 75% lays hockey and 45% play
football, how many boys play both?
(a) 48 (b) 60
(c) 80 (d) 120
24. In an examination, 80% of the students passed in
English, 85% in Mathematics and 75% in both English
and Mathematics. If 40 students failed in both the
subjects, the total number of students is:
(a) 200 (b) 400
(c) 600 (d) 800
25. In an examination, 35% candidates failed in one subject
and 42% failed in another subject while 15% failed in
both the subjects. If 2500 candidates appeared in the
examination, how many passed in either subject but
not in both?
(a) 325 (b) 1175
(c) 2125 (d) None of these
26. When the selling price of an article is Rs.280, the loss
percentage is 20%. What is the loss or gain percentage,
if the selling price is increased to Rs.380?
(a)
4
8 % profit
7
(b)
5
4 % loss
7
(c)
50 % profit
3
(d)
9
4 % profit
11
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ASET Mathematics (Class -5)
27. Ajeet calculates his profit percentage as a percentage
of selling price. He sells an item for Rs.150 and
calculates his profit percentage to be 20% What is the
true profit percentage?
(a) 20% (b) 25%
(c) 22.5% (d) 15%
28. Profit earned by selling an article for Rs.1060 is 20%
more than the loss incurred by selling the article for
Rs.950. At what price should the article be sold to earn
20% profit?
(a) Rs.1000 (b) Rs.1150
(c) 1250 (d) Rs.1200
29. A trade man marks his goods at 20% above the CP
and gives a discount of 10% for cash payments. What
profit percentage does he make?
(a) 8% (b) 6%
(c) 10% (d) 12%
30. A man buys 25 chairs for Rs.375 and sells them at a
profit equal to the selling price of 5 chairs. What is the
selling price of one chair?
(a) Rs.18.75 (b) Rs.14.50
(c) Rs.15.20 (d) Rs.17.20
31. A grocer purchased 80 kg of rice at Rs.13.50 per
kilogram and mixed it with 120 kg of rice at Rs.16 per
kilogram. At what rate per kilogram should he sell the
mixture to gain 16%.
(a) Rs.14.50 (b) Rs.17.40
(c) Rs.11.50 (d) Rs.9.50
32. The cost price of 9 articles is equal to the selling price
of 11 articles. Find the loss percentage.
(a)
2
18 %
11 (b)
9
2 %
11
(c)
1
15 %
2
(d)
1
16 %
2
33. A cloth merchant claims to sell his material at cost price
but uses a scale which reads 1 m for 95 cm. Find his
gain percentage.
(a) 5.26% (b) 6.2%
(c) 6.5% (d) 7.5%
34. If a man reduce the selling price of a fan from Rs.400
to Rs.380, his loss increases from x% to (x + 4)%.
What is the cost price of the fan?
(a) Rs.420 (b) Rs.550
(c) Rs.500 (d) Rs.400
35. A dishonest seller uses a weight of 800g in place of 1
kg and adds 20% impurities in sugar. What would be
his profit percentage if he claims to sell the goods at
the cost price?
(a) 50% (b) 40%
(c) 25% (d) 45.5%
36. If the cost price of 36 books is equal to the selling price
of 30 books, then the gain percentage is
(a) 20% (b)
4
16 %
6
(c) 16% (d)
2
8 %
6
37. A man buys 6 dozen eggs for Rs.10.80 and 12 eggs
are found rotten and the rest are sold at 5 eggs per
rupee. Find his gain or loss percentage.
(a)
1
11 % gain
9
(b)
1
11 % loss
9
(c)
1
9 % gain
11 (d)
1
9 % loss
11
38. A businessman marked the price of his goods 30% more
than his cost price. He then sells 1/4 of his stock at a
discount of 15% and half of the stock at the marked
price, and rest at a discount of 30%. Find his gain
percentage.
(a) 16.5% (b)
3
15 %
8
(c) 14.20% (d) 13.37%
39. A shopkeeper bought some pencils at 2 for Re.1, and
an equal number at 3 for Rs.2. He sold the entire lot at
5 for Re3. Find out his gain or loss percentage.
(a)
6
2 % loss
7
(b)
6
3 % gain
7
(c)
6
2 % gain
7
(d) None of these
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Mathematics (Class -5) ASET
40. If an article is sold at 8% profit instead of 8% loss, it
would have brought Rs.12 more. Find the cost price of
the article
(a) Rs.75 (b) Rs.72
(c) Rs. 70 (d) Rs.60
41. Sunanda is making a profit of 25% on his selling price,
what is her actual profit percentage?
(a)
100 %
3
(b) 20%
(c) 25% (d) 30%
42. If a selling price of Rs.24 results in a 20% discount of
the list price, the selling price that would result in a
30% discount of the list price is
(a) Rs.16 (b) Rs.21
(c) Rs.25 (d) Rs.31
43. A man sells two articles for the same price for Rs.640.
He earns 20% profit on the first and 10% profit on the
second. Find the over all percent profit.
(a) 14.78% (b) 14.08%
(c) 14.58% (d) None of these
44. If a commission of 10% is given on the marked price
of an article, the gain is 25%. Find the gain percent if
commission is increased to 20%.
(a)
1
11 %
9
(b) 12%
(c)
100 %
3
(d)
50 %
3
45. A trader marks his goods 20% above the cost price
and allows a discount of 15% on it. Find his gain percent
(a) 4% (b) 5%
(c) 1% (d) 2%
46. By selling 33 metres of cloth, one gains the selling price
of 11 metres. Find the gain percent
(a) 20% (b) 40%
(c) 50% (d) 22%
47. A person incurrs a loss of 10% by selling a toy for
Rs.10.80. At what price he should sell the same to earn
a profit of 20%?
(a) Rs.12 (b) Rs.12.96
(c) Rs.14.40 (d) None of these
48. A man sold 250 chairs and had a gain equal to the selling
price of 50 chairs. His profit percent is
(a) 5% (b) 10%
(c) 25% (d) 50%
49. By selling 110 mangoes, the CP of 120 mangoes is
realised. What is the gain percentage?
(a)
1
11 %
9
(b)
1
9 %
9
(c)
10 10 %
11 (d)
1
9 %
11
50. A man buys oranges at Rs.5 a dozen and an equal
number at Rs.4 a dozen. He sells them at Rs.5.50 a
dozen and makes a profit of Rs.50. How many oranges
does he buy?
(a) 30 dozens (b) 40 dozens
(c) 50 dozens (d) 60 dozens

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A SE T Mathematics (Class -5 )
ANSWER
1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (c) 4. (d) 5. (a)
6. (d) 7. (a) 8. (b) 9. (a) 10. (c)
11. (c) 12. (a) 13. (c) 14. (a) 15. (a)
16. (d) 17. (d) 18. (d) 19. (c) 20. (c)
21. (d) 22. (b) 23. (d) 24. (b) 25. (b)
26. (a) 27. (b) 28. (d) 29. (a) 30. (a)
31. (b) 32. (a) 33. (a) 34. (c) 35. (a)
36. (a) 37. (a) 38. (b) 39. (c) 40. (a)
41. (a) 42. (b) 43. (a) 44. (a) 45. (d)
46. (c) 47. (c) 48. (c) 49. (d) 50. (c)
Class Exercise-5
Percentage, Profit and Loss
ASET-Employability & Skill Enhancement Course
(Amity University, Noida)
AMITY INSTITUTE
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Ph: 0120-4392463, 9110115040, 9818750084.

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